Common name: Pore coral

Scientific name: Montipora stellata Bernard, 1897
Montipora coral polyps photography
Green montipora coralMontipora coral with a shoal of fish (chromis) underwater, south Pacific ocean, Bora Bora, French Polynesia, Oceania

General information

Montipora stellata, commonly known as Stellate Montipora or Star Montipora, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its unique growth patterns and vibrant colors. This coral is characterized by its encrusting to plating growth form, often developing into intricate, star-like structures that can add a dramatic effect to any reef aquascape.

Details

Lighting
150 to 350 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to alkalinity swings.
Flow
Moderate Prefers turbulent flow.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Acroporidae
    Acroporidae
  6. Genus
    Montipora
    Montipora
  7. Species
    Pore coral
    Montipora stellata Bernard, 1897
  8. Synonyms
    Montipora angularis Crossland, 1952
    Montipora strigosa Nemenzo, 1967
    Montipora viridis Bernard, 1897

Care

Stellate Montipora is considered to be a moderately challenging coral to keep, requiring stable water conditions and moderate to high lighting to thrive. It benefits from moderate to strong water flow, which helps to keep the coral free of detritus and provides essential nutrients. Regular feeding with fine particulate foods can promote growth and coloration.

Symbiosis

While Montipora stellata does not have any specific symbiotic relationships that are unique or particularly noteworthy in the context of home aquariums, it does host zooxanthellae, symbiotic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with the majority of its nutritional needs through photosynthesis.

Habitat

Montipora stellata is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments where it receives ample sunlight. It is often seen on reef slopes and in lagoons, where it can grow in large, expansive colonies.