Common name: Pore coral
General information
Montipora stellata, commonly known as Stellate Montipora or Star Montipora, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its unique growth patterns and vibrant colors. This coral is characterized by its encrusting to plating growth form, often developing into intricate, star-like structures that can add a dramatic effect to any reef aquascape.
Details
- Lighting
- 150 to 350 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to alkalinity swings.
- Flow
- Moderate Prefers turbulent flow.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyAcroporidaeAcroporidae
- GenusMontiporaMontipora
- SpeciesPore coralMontipora stellata Bernard, 1897
- SynonymsMontipora angularis Crossland, 1952Montipora strigosa Nemenzo, 1967Montipora viridis Bernard, 1897
Care
Stellate Montipora is considered to be a moderately challenging coral to keep, requiring stable water conditions and moderate to high lighting to thrive. It benefits from moderate to strong water flow, which helps to keep the coral free of detritus and provides essential nutrients. Regular feeding with fine particulate foods can promote growth and coloration.
Symbiosis
While Montipora stellata does not have any specific symbiotic relationships that are unique or particularly noteworthy in the context of home aquariums, it does host zooxanthellae, symbiotic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with the majority of its nutritional needs through photosynthesis.
Habitat
Montipora stellata is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments where it receives ample sunlight. It is often seen on reef slopes and in lagoons, where it can grow in large, expansive colonies.