Common name: Pore coral

General information

Montipora verrucosa, commonly known as Verrucose Montipora or Nipple Coral, is a species of small polyp stony (SPS) coral popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This coral is known for its textured, knobby surface and a wide range of colors, including shades of pink, green, and brown. It is a hardy species that can adapt to various lighting conditions, making it a suitable choice for both novice and experienced reef keepers.

Care

Verrucose Montipora requires moderate to high lighting and moderate water flow to thrive in captivity. It is essential to maintain stable water parameters, particularly calcium and alkalinity levels, to support its skeletal growth. This coral benefits from the addition of trace elements and occasional feeding of microplankton or other coral foods designed for SPS corals.

Symbiosis

While Montipora verrucosa does not have any specific symbiotic relationships as prominent as those seen in clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of microfauna in its structure. These tiny organisms, including copepods and amphipods, contribute to the coral's health by providing a natural cleaning service and aiding in nutrient cycling within the reef aquarium.

Habitat

Montipora verrucosa is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in shallow reef environments where it often forms extensive colonies. In the wild, it can be seen growing on reef slopes and back reef environments, typically at depths ranging from 3 to 20 meters.