Common name: Fox Coral

Scientific name: Nemenzophyllia turbida Hodgson & Ross, 1982
Fox coral (Nemenzophyllia turbida)

General Information

The Fox Coral, scientifically known as Nemenzophyllia turbida, is a unique and captivating addition to reef aquariums. Known for its fleshy polyps that can extend to form a fox-tail-like appearance, this coral is a favorite among hobbyists for its distinctive look and relatively easy care. The Fox Coral has a soft, flowing appearance that adds dynamic movement to any aquarium setup.

Originally hailing from the Indo-Pacific region, this coral is found in turbid, nutrient-rich waters, which contribute to its adaptability in various tank conditions. Its aesthetic appeal and ease of care make it a popular choice for both novice and experienced aquarists.

Details

Estimated price
Moderate
Lighting
100 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Care level
Easy
Flow
Moderate Prefers moderate flow to avoid damaging delicate polyps
Aggression
Peaceful
CITES
Appendix II
IUCN Red List
EX
EW
CR
EN
VU
NT
LC

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Hammer Corals
    Euphyllidae
  6. Genus
    Jasmine Coral
    Nemenzophyllia
  7. Species
    Fox Coral
    Nemenzophyllia turbida Hodgson & Ross, 1982
  8. Synonyms
    Plerogyra turbida (Hodgson & Ross, 1982)
  9. Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Care

The Fox Coral is considered easy to care for, thriving in a range of water conditions. It prefers moderate water flow and lighting, making it suitable for various positions within the aquarium. This adaptability allows aquarists to place it in spots that best showcase its unique appearance without worrying too much about strict environmental requirements.

To maintain its health and vibrancy, ensure stable water parameters and avoid placing it in areas with high flow, which can damage its delicate polyps. Regular monitoring and adjustments to water conditions will help keep the Fox Coral thriving.

Diet and Feeding

Nemenzophyllia turbida is photosynthetic, relying on symbiotic zooxanthellae within its tissues to produce energy from light. While it primarily derives nutrients through photosynthesis, it can also benefit from supplemental feeding. Offering occasional feedings of micro-plankton or coral-specific foods can enhance its growth and coloration.

Behavior and Compatibility

The Fox Coral is generally peaceful and can coexist with a variety of other coral species. However, it is advisable to ensure adequate space between it and more aggressive corals to prevent any potential damage from stinging tentacles.

Health and Common Issues

Fox Corals are relatively hardy but can be susceptible to tissue recession if exposed to poor water conditions or excessive flow. Regular water changes and maintaining optimal water quality are essential to prevent such issues.

When selecting a Fox Coral, look for specimens with full, fleshy polyps and no signs of tissue damage or bleaching.

Habitat

In the wild, Nemenzophyllia turbida is found in the nutrient-rich, turbid waters of the Indo-Pacific. It thrives in areas with moderate light and flow, often in sheltered reef locations where it can extend its polyps without being battered by strong currents.