Common name: Blue Sea Star
General information
The Blue Sea Star, scientifically known as Neoferdina cumingi, is a striking marine invertebrate that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its vibrant blue coloration and unique appearance. This species belongs to the family Ophidiasteridae and is native to the Indo-Pacific region, where it is often found in shallow reef environments.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers stable conditions
- Diet
- Omnivore Enjoys varied diet in captivity
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumEchinodermsEchinodermata
- ClassStarfishAsteroidea
- OrderStarfishValvatida
- FamilySea StarsGoniasteridae
- GenusSea StarsNeoferdina
- SpeciesBlue Sea StarNeoferdina cumingi (Gray, 1840)
- SynonymsFerdina cancellata (Grube, 1857)Ferdina cancellata tylota Fisher, 1925Ferdina cumingi Gray, 1840Ferdina ocellata H.L. Clark, 1921Neoferdina cancellata (Grube, 1857)Neoferdina cancellata tylota Fisher, 1925Neoferdina ocellata (H.L. Clark, 1921)Neoferdina tylota Fisher, 1925Scytaster cancellatus Grube, 1857
Care
Caring for Neoferdina cumingi requires a well-established reef aquarium with stable water conditions. They need a tank with plenty of live rock and a sandy substrate to mimic their natural habitat. It's important to ensure that the aquarium is free of predatory fish and invertebrates that may harm the sea star. They are sensitive to sudden changes in water parameters, so maintaining consistent salinity, temperature, and pH is crucial.
Reproduction
Reproduction in Neoferdina cumingi typically involves broadcast spawning, where males and females release their gametes into the water column for external fertilization. In the aquarium, this behavior is less common, but hobbyists can encourage spawning by simulating natural environmental cues such as seasonal temperature changes.
Symbiosis
While Neoferdina cumingi does not have any well-known symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, it plays a role in the reef ecosystem by consuming detritus and helping to keep the substrate clean.
Habitat
Neoferdina cumingi is found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to the Western Pacific. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, typically at depths where sunlight can still penetrate and support the growth of benthic algae, which forms part of their diet.