Common name: Blue Sea Star

Scientific name: Neoferdina cumingi (Gray, 1840)
Blue sea star on coral. The Island Of Mindoro. Philippines.

General information

The Blue Sea Star, scientifically known as Neoferdina cumingi, is a striking marine invertebrate that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts for its vibrant blue coloration and unique appearance. This species belongs to the family Ophidiasteridae and is native to the Indo-Pacific region, where it is often found in shallow reef environments.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers stable conditions
Diet
Omnivore Enjoys varied diet in captivity
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Echinoderms
    Echinodermata
  3. Class
    Starfish
    Asteroidea
  4. Order
    Starfish
    Valvatida
  5. Family
    Sea Stars
    Goniasteridae
  6. Genus
    Sea Stars
    Neoferdina
  7. Species
    Blue Sea Star
    Neoferdina cumingi (Gray, 1840)
  8. Synonyms
    Ferdina cancellata (Grube, 1857)
    Ferdina cancellata tylota Fisher, 1925
    Ferdina cumingi Gray, 1840
    Ferdina ocellata H.L. Clark, 1921
    Neoferdina cancellata (Grube, 1857)
    Neoferdina cancellata tylota Fisher, 1925
    Neoferdina ocellata (H.L. Clark, 1921)
    Neoferdina tylota Fisher, 1925
    Scytaster cancellatus Grube, 1857

Care

Caring for Neoferdina cumingi requires a well-established reef aquarium with stable water conditions. They need a tank with plenty of live rock and a sandy substrate to mimic their natural habitat. It's important to ensure that the aquarium is free of predatory fish and invertebrates that may harm the sea star. They are sensitive to sudden changes in water parameters, so maintaining consistent salinity, temperature, and pH is crucial.

Reproduction

Reproduction in Neoferdina cumingi typically involves broadcast spawning, where males and females release their gametes into the water column for external fertilization. In the aquarium, this behavior is less common, but hobbyists can encourage spawning by simulating natural environmental cues such as seasonal temperature changes.

Symbiosis

While Neoferdina cumingi does not have any well-known symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, it plays a role in the reef ecosystem by consuming detritus and helping to keep the substrate clean.

Habitat

Neoferdina cumingi is found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to the Western Pacific. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, typically at depths where sunlight can still penetrate and support the growth of benthic algae, which forms part of their diet.