Common name: elegant Phyllidia

Scientific name: Phyllidia elegans Bergh, 1869

General information

Phyllidia elegans, commonly known as the Elegant Phyllidiella, is a species of colorful sea slug, a nudibranch, within the family Phyllidiidae. These invertebrates are known for their striking appearance, characterized by a vibrant blue to black body with yellow or orange ridges and a textured surface. They are a popular subject for underwater photographers and can be a fascinating addition to a reef aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
7 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Mollusks
    Mollusca
  3. Class
    Snails
    Gastropoda
  4. Order
    Nudibranchs
    Nudibranchia
  5. Family
    Phyllidiid Nudibranchs
    Phyllidiidae
  6. Genus
    Phyllidia Nudibranchs
    Phyllidia
  7. Species
    elegant Phyllidia
    Phyllidia elegans Bergh, 1869
  8. Synonyms
    Phyllidia multifaria Yonow, 1986
    Phyllidia schupporum Fahrner & Schrödl, 2000

Care

Caring for Phyllidia elegans in a home aquarium requires attention to water quality and tank conditions. They are sensitive to high levels of nitrates and fluctuations in water parameters, so a well-maintained system is crucial. These nudibranchs feed on sponges, so it's important to provide a diet that includes sponge material or prepared foods that mimic their natural diet.

Reproduction

Phyllidia elegans are hermaphrodites, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can lay eggs in a gelatinous spiral ribbon which will develop into free-swimming larvae. In the aquarium, breeding these nudibranchs can be challenging due to their specific dietary requirements during the larval stage.

Habitat

This species is typically found in the tropical Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to the central Pacific. They inhabit coral reefs and prefer to dwell on or near their food source, sponges, at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 30 meters deep.