Common name: Fourmanoir's basslet

Scientific name: Plectranthias fourmanoiri Randall, 1980

General information

Plectranthias fourmanoiri, commonly known as Fourmanoir's Perchlet, is a small and colorful member of the Serranidae family. This species is not as commonly found in the aquarium trade as some other reef fish, but it is prized by enthusiasts for its vibrant colors and unique appearance. The Fourmanoir's Perchlet has a slender body with a combination of orange, red, and white hues, often with intricate patterns that make it a visually appealing addition to any reef aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for hiding
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
Social
Solo Can be territorial
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip at small fish
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Groupers
    Serranidae
  6. Genus
    Plectranthias
    Plectranthias
  7. Species
    Fourmanoir's basslet
    Plectranthias fourmanoiri Randall, 1980
  8. Synonyms
    Xenanthias fourmanoiri (Randall, 1980)

Care

Fourmanoir's Perchlet is a relatively hardy species that can adapt to life in a well-maintained aquarium. They require a tank with plenty of live rock for hiding and hunting microfauna. This species is known for being somewhat reclusive, so providing ample hiding spaces is crucial for their well-being. They are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

In the wild, Plectranthias fourmanoiri are believed to be pelagic spawners, releasing their eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs. Little is known about their breeding habits in the home aquarium, as they are not commonly bred in captivity. However, like many marine fish, they may require specific conditions to trigger spawning behavior.

Habitat

Plectranthias fourmanoiri is typically found in the Western Pacific Ocean, often associated with deep reef slopes and drop-offs. They tend to inhabit areas with strong currents, which bring a steady supply of plankton for feeding. In the aquarium, replicating these conditions with good water flow and quality will help maintain the health of these fish.