Common name: Johnston Island damsel

Scientific name: Plectroglyphidodon johnstonianus Fowler & Ball, 1924

General information

Johnston's Damsel, scientifically known as Plectroglyphidodon johnstonianus, is a small and colorful marine fish that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This species is known for its hardiness and adaptability, making it a suitable choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists. The fish has a striking appearance with a deep blue to black body and a vibrant yellow tail, which can add a pop of color to any aquarium.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable but needs hiding spots
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet incl. algae and meaty foods
Social
Pair Pairs are less aggressive
Reefsafe
No May nip at corals and clams
Aggression
Semi aggresive Territorial, especially in small tanks
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Damselfish
    Pomacentridae
  6. Genus
    Damselfish
    Plectroglyphidodon
  7. Species
    Johnston Island damsel
    Plectroglyphidodon johnstonianus Fowler & Ball, 1924
  8. Synonyms
    Plectroglyphidodon nitidus Smith, 1956

Care

Johnston's Damsel is relatively easy to care for. It thrives in a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding and grazing. This species can be territorial, so it's important to provide ample space and structure to prevent aggression, especially if housing multiple individuals or with other damselfish species. They are omnivorous and will accept a variety of foods including flakes, pellets, and frozen preparations.

Reproduction

In the wild, Johnston's Damsel forms breeding pairs or small groups. They are known to be egg-layers, with the male guarding and tending to the eggs until they hatch. In the aquarium, breeding is less common but can occur if the environment is stable and the fish are well-fed.

Habitat

Johnston's Damsel is native to the Western Pacific Ocean, where it is commonly found in coral-rich areas and lagoons. They prefer environments with strong water movement and are often observed at depths where reef structures provide shelter and feeding opportunities.