Common name: Johnston Island damsel
General information
Johnston's Damsel, scientifically known as Plectroglyphidodon johnstonianus, is a small and colorful marine fish that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This species is known for its hardiness and adaptability, making it a suitable choice for both beginner and experienced aquarists. The fish has a striking appearance with a deep blue to black body and a vibrant yellow tail, which can add a pop of color to any aquarium.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 200 liter (53 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 12 cm (5″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Adaptable but needs hiding spots
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet incl. algae and meaty foods
- Social
- Pair Pairs are less aggressive
- Reefsafe
- No May nip at corals and clams
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Territorial, especially in small tanks
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyDamselfishPomacentridae
- GenusDamselfishPlectroglyphidodon
- SpeciesJohnston Island damselPlectroglyphidodon johnstonianus Fowler & Ball, 1924
- SynonymsPlectroglyphidodon nitidus Smith, 1956
Care
Johnston's Damsel is relatively easy to care for. It thrives in a well-established aquarium with plenty of live rock for hiding and grazing. This species can be territorial, so it's important to provide ample space and structure to prevent aggression, especially if housing multiple individuals or with other damselfish species. They are omnivorous and will accept a variety of foods including flakes, pellets, and frozen preparations.
Reproduction
In the wild, Johnston's Damsel forms breeding pairs or small groups. They are known to be egg-layers, with the male guarding and tending to the eggs until they hatch. In the aquarium, breeding is less common but can occur if the environment is stable and the fish are well-fed.
Habitat
Johnston's Damsel is native to the Western Pacific Ocean, where it is commonly found in coral-rich areas and lagoons. They prefer environments with strong water movement and are often observed at depths where reef structures provide shelter and feeding opportunities.