Common name: Joker's boomerang coral

Scientific name: Polyphyllia talpina (Lamarck, 1801)
Polyphyllia talpina, Tongue coral, slipper coral.A large brown polyp with green tentacles. Hard coral.

General information

The Slipper Coral, Polyphyllia talpina, is a large polyp stony (LPS) coral known for its distinctive elongated, tongue-like appearance. It is part of the family Fungiidae, which includes free-living corals that are not attached to the substrate. This species is often appreciated for its unique shape and movement, as it can inflate and deflate to adjust to various conditions in the reef environment.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
Flow
Low Prefers gentle water movement.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Mushroom Corals
    Fungiidae
  6. Genus
    Slipper Coral
    Polyphyllia
  7. Species
    Joker's boomerang coral
    Polyphyllia talpina (Lamarck, 1801)
  8. Synonyms
    Fungia talpa Lamarck, 1815
    Fungia talpina Lamarck, 1801
    Polyphyllia fungia Dana, 1846
    Polyphyllia leptophylla Ehrenberg, 1834
    Polyphyllia pelvis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833
    Polyphyllia producta Folkeson, 1919
    Polyphyllia sigmoides Ehrenberg, 1834

Care

Polyphyllia talpina requires moderate care and is suitable for intermediate-level aquarists. It thrives in tanks with stable water conditions, moderate to low water flow, and moderate lighting. It's important to provide ample space for the coral to expand and contract without being obstructed by rocks or other corals. Feeding is not usually necessary as it relies on photosynthesis, but occasional feeding of small meaty foods can promote growth and health.

Symbiosis

While Polyphyllia talpina does not have any well-known symbiotic relationships like clownfish with anemones, it hosts a variety of microfauna in its mucus layer and on its surface, which can help keep the coral clean and free from debris.

Habitat

This species is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments. It prefers sandy bottoms or rubble areas where it can easily adjust its position. It's often found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to about 20 meters deep.