Common name: Joker's boomerang coral
General information
The Slipper Coral, Polyphyllia talpina, is a large polyp stony (LPS) coral known for its distinctive elongated, tongue-like appearance. It is part of the family Fungiidae, which includes free-living corals that are not attached to the substrate. This species is often appreciated for its unique shape and movement, as it can inflate and deflate to adjust to various conditions in the reef environment.
Details
- Lighting
- 50 to 150 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions.
- Flow
- Low Prefers gentle water movement.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyMushroom CoralsFungiidae
- GenusSlipper CoralPolyphyllia
- SpeciesJoker's boomerang coralPolyphyllia talpina (Lamarck, 1801)
- SynonymsFungia talpa Lamarck, 1815Fungia talpina Lamarck, 1801Polyphyllia fungia Dana, 1846Polyphyllia leptophylla Ehrenberg, 1834Polyphyllia pelvis Quoy & Gaimard, 1833Polyphyllia producta Folkeson, 1919Polyphyllia sigmoides Ehrenberg, 1834
Care
Polyphyllia talpina requires moderate care and is suitable for intermediate-level aquarists. It thrives in tanks with stable water conditions, moderate to low water flow, and moderate lighting. It's important to provide ample space for the coral to expand and contract without being obstructed by rocks or other corals. Feeding is not usually necessary as it relies on photosynthesis, but occasional feeding of small meaty foods can promote growth and health.
Symbiosis
While Polyphyllia talpina does not have any well-known symbiotic relationships like clownfish with anemones, it hosts a variety of microfauna in its mucus layer and on its surface, which can help keep the coral clean and free from debris.
Habitat
This species is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments. It prefers sandy bottoms or rubble areas where it can easily adjust its position. It's often found at depths ranging from the intertidal zone to about 20 meters deep.