Common name: Scaly damsel
General information
The Halfmoon Damsel, scientifically known as Pomacentrus lepidogenys, is a small and vibrant fish that adds a splash of color to any marine aquarium. They are part of the Pomacentridae family, which is known for the many colorful species it includes, commonly referred to as damselfish. This species is recognized by its deep blue body and distinct yellow tail, which gives it the alternative names Yellowtail Blue Damsel and Yellowtail Demoiselle.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 8 cm (3″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Adaptable but needs hiding spots
- Diet
- Omnivore Varied diet incl. flakes & live food
- Social
- School Best in groups, can be territorial
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Territorial, especially in small tanks
- Captive bred
- No
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyDamselfishPomacentridae
- GenusDamselfishPomacentrus
- SpeciesScaly damselPomacentrus lepidogenys Fowler & Bean, 1928
- SynonymsPomacentrus lepido genys Fowler & Bean, 1928
Care
Halfmoon Damsels are hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for both beginner and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of rockwork and hiding spaces. While they are generally peaceful, they can become territorial, especially towards conspecifics or similar-sized fish. It's important to monitor their behavior to prevent aggression in a community tank setting. A varied diet of meaty foods, algae, and high-quality marine flake or pellet food will help maintain their health and coloration.
Reproduction
In the wild, Halfmoon Damsels are known to form breeding pairs or small harems. They exhibit parental care, with males typically guarding and tending to the eggs until they hatch. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging but rewarding for dedicated hobbyists willing to provide the right conditions and care for the larvae.
Habitat
Halfmoon Damsels are found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the eastern Indian Ocean to the western Pacific. They prefer shallow, coral-rich environments and are often seen darting among the branches of stony corals or hiding in crevices.