Common name: Hump coral
General information
Porites evermanni, commonly known as Evermann's Porites or Branching Porites, is a species of stony coral that forms an integral part of reef ecosystems. This coral is known for its branching growth form, which creates a complex habitat for a variety of marine life. The coloration of Porites evermanni can range from pale brown to greenish, often with lighter tips on the branches.
Details
- Lighting
- 100 to 200 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 23 to 26 °C (73 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Stable conditions are key.
- Flow
- Moderate Mimic natural reef currents.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Trade regulationsSource: Species+
- CITES Appendix II / EU Annex B (Scleractinia spp.)
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderStony CoralsScleractinia
- FamilyPorites CoralsPoritidae
- GenusPoritesPorites
- SpeciesHump coralPorites evermanni Vaughan, 1907
Care
Evermann's Porites is a hardy coral species that can thrive in a range of lighting conditions, from moderate to high intensity. It is important to provide stable water conditions with consistent levels of calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium to support skeletal growth. Moderate to strong water flow is also beneficial as it aids in the removal of waste products and delivers nutrients to the coral.
Symbiosis
Porites evermanni does not have the same level of symbiotic relationships as some other corals, but it does host a variety of small invertebrates and fish within its branches. These organisms seek refuge among the coral's structure and, in turn, may provide cleaning services or enhance nutrient cycling within the reef system.
Habitat
This species is found in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly around the central and western Pacific Ocean. It typically inhabits shallow reef slopes and lagoons, where it contributes to the complex three-dimensional structure of the reef, offering shelter and resources to a diverse array of marine organisms.