Common name: Psammocora contigua

Scientific name: Psammocora contigua (Esper, 1797)

General information

Psammocora contigua, commonly known as Porous Coral or Knobby Cactus Coral, is a small polyp stony (SPS) coral that is appreciated in the reefkeeping hobby for its hardiness and unique appearance. This species is characterized by its encrusting growth form and small, tightly packed corallites that give it a textured, knobby surface. The coral exhibits a variety of colors, ranging from brown to green, with some specimens displaying more vibrant hues under proper lighting.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable to various light/flow.
Flow
Moderate Prefers gentle to moderate flow.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Stony Corals
    Scleractinia
  5. Family
    Star Corals
    Siderastreidae
  6. Genus
    Psammocora
    Psammocora
  7. Species
    Psammocora contigua
    Psammocora contigua (Esper, 1797)
  8. Synonyms
    Pavonia obtusangula Lamarck, 1816
    Psammocora contigua tutuilensis Hoffmeister, 1925
    Psammocora decussata Yabe & Sugiyama, 1937
    Psammocora frondosa Verrill, 1864
    Psammocora gonagra Kluzinger, 1879
    Psammocora plicata Dana, 1846
    Psammocora ramosa Quelch, 1886

Care

Psammocora contigua is a resilient SPS coral that can thrive in a range of conditions, making it suitable for intermediate to experienced reefkeepers. It prefers moderate to high lighting and water flow to maintain its health and coloration. Stable water parameters are crucial for its well-being, with particular attention to calcium, alkalinity, and magnesium levels to support its skeletal growth. Regular feeding with fine particulate foods can enhance its growth and vibrancy.

Symbiosis

While not known for hosting other organisms like some corals do, Psammocora contigua can contribute to the overall biodiversity of the reef aquarium by providing shelter and microhabitats for small invertebrates and microfauna.

Habitat

Psammocora contigua is found in a variety of reef environments, from shallow lagoons to deeper slopes. It is adaptable to different light conditions in the wild, which is reflected in its flexibility in the aquarium setting. This species is distributed across the Indo-Pacific region, where it contributes to the complex structure of coral reefs.