Common name: Goldenback Basslet

Scientific name: Pseudanthias aurulentus (Randall & McCosker, 1982)

General information

The Goldenback Basslet, scientifically known as Pseudanthias aurulentus, is a strikingly beautiful fish that adds a splash of color to any reef aquarium. This species is part of the Anthias group, which are known for their bright colors and active swimming behavior. The males of this species are particularly vibrant, with a golden yellow back that transitions to a pinkish-purple towards the belly, accented with bright red fins.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers stable conditions
Diet
Planktivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp
Social
Harem 1 male to several females
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Groupers
    Serranidae
  6. Genus
    Anthias
    Pseudanthias
  7. Species
    Goldenback Basslet
    Pseudanthias aurulentus (Randall & McCosker, 1982)
  8. Synonyms
    Anthias aurulentus Randall & McCosker, 1982

Care

Goldenback Basslets are moderately easy to care for but do have some specific requirements. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for hiding and a stable environment. These fish are planktivores in the wild, so they require a diet rich in zooplankton or high-quality, small-sized marine foods offered multiple times a day to maintain their health and coloration.

Reproduction

Like many Anthias, Pseudanthias aurulentus are hermaphroditic, with the dominant male controlling a harem of females. In the aquarium, breeding can occur if the environment is stable and the group is well-fed. The male will display an elaborate courtship dance to entice the females to spawn.

Habitat

Goldenback Basslets are found in the Western Pacific, particularly around the Coral Sea and Great Barrier Reef. They prefer steep reef slopes and drop-offs, where they can be seen swimming in loose aggregations, feeding on plankton in the water column.