Common name: Dispar Anthias

General information

The Dispar Anthias, scientifically known as Pseudanthias dispar, is a vibrant and active fish that adds a splash of color to any reef aquarium. Males are particularly striking with their bright red-orange bodies and elongated third dorsal spine, while females and juveniles are more subdued in coloration, typically displaying a peach hue. These fish are part of the Anthiinae subfamily, which is known for its members' bright colors and dynamic social behavior.

Care

Dispar Anthias are best kept in groups, with a single male to several females, in a well-established aquarium with plenty of swimming space and hiding places. They thrive in water conditions that closely mimic their natural reef environment, with stable temperatures and water quality. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp and finely chopped seafood, supplemented with high-quality pellets or flakes, will help maintain their color and health.

Reproduction

In the wild, Dispar Anthias form harems consisting of a dominant male and multiple females. They are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning females have the ability to turn into males if the dominant male perishes. Breeding in captivity can be challenging, but with the right conditions, it is possible to witness their fascinating spawning behavior.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Dispar Anthias are typically found in coral-rich areas and steep outer reef slopes. They prefer depths ranging from 5 to 40 meters, where they can be seen swimming in large aggregations above the reef, feeding on zooplankton carried by the currents.