Common name: Flame anthias

Scientific name: Pseudanthias ignitus (Randall & Lubbock, 1981)
Flame anthias, Pseudanthias ignitus, Raja Ampat IndonesiaIgnitus Anthias
(Pseudanthias ignitus)
Flame Anthias (Pseudanthias ignitus) basslet colorful fish closeup head shot around coral underwater vivid colorFlame anthias, Pseudanthias ignitus, Raja Ampat Indonesia

General information

The Ignitus Anthias, scientifically known as Pseudanthias ignitus, is a vibrant and colorful addition to any reef aquarium. This species is part of the Anthiinae subfamily, which is known for its brightly colored members. The Ignitus Anthias is particularly admired for its fiery orange and pink hues, which can add a dynamic splash of color to a marine display.

Males are typically more vividly colored than females and can be distinguished by their more elongated fins and intense coloration. In the wild, these fish are often found in large schools, swimming in the water column above the reef.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Planktivore
Social
Harem
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Groupers
    Serranidae
  6. Genus
    Anthias
    Pseudanthias
  7. Species
    Flame anthias
    Pseudanthias ignitus (Randall & Lubbock, 1981)
  8. Synonyms
    Anthias ignitus Randall & Lubbock, 1981
    Pseudanthias ignitis (Randall & Lubbock, 1981)

Care

Ignitus Anthias require a well-established aquarium with plenty of swimming space and hiding places among live rock. They are known to be somewhat more delicate than other aquarium fish, so stable water conditions and a consistent feeding schedule are crucial for their well-being. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood, is essential for maintaining their vibrant colors and health.

Reproduction

In the aquarium, Ignitus Anthias can be challenging to breed. They are hermaphroditic, with dominant males controlling harems of females. If the dominant male perishes, the largest female will often transform into a male to take over the harem. Breeding success in captivity is rare and requires a dedicated and controlled environment.

Habitat

Ignitus Anthias are typically found in the Western Pacific, from the Philippines to northern Australia. They inhabit outer reef slopes and drop-offs, where they can be seen in large aggregations, often in depths ranging from the surface to over 60 meters deep. Their preference for deeper waters with strong currents influences their care requirements in captivity, as they thrive in environments that replicate these conditions.