Common name: Damawan Flatworm

Scientific name: Pseudobiceros damawan Newman & Cannon, 1994

General information

The Damawan Flatworm, scientifically known as Pseudobiceros damawan, is a species of polyclad flatworm that is often admired for its striking appearance in the marine aquarium hobby. These flatworms are known for their vibrant colors and intricate patterns, which can add a touch of natural beauty to a reef tank. They belong to the family Pseudocerotidae, which includes many species of colorful flatworms.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs stable conditions & clean water.
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on small invertebrates & worms.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Flatworms
    Platyhelminthes
  3. Class
    Turbellarians
    Rhabditophora
  4. Order
    Polyclad Flatworms
    Polycladida
  5. Family
    Pseudocerotid flatworms
    Pseudocerotidae
  6. Genus
    Pseudoceros flatworms
    Pseudobiceros
  7. Species
    Damawan Flatworm
    Pseudobiceros damawan Newman & Cannon, 1994

Care

Caring for Pseudobiceros damawan requires a well-established aquarium with a stable environment. They are not the easiest invertebrates to keep as they have specific dietary needs, often preying on small crustaceans and other tiny invertebrates. It's important to ensure that their food supply is adequate without disrupting the balance of the reef community. They should be monitored closely as they can reproduce quickly under optimal conditions, potentially leading to overpopulation.

Reproduction

Pseudobiceros damawan reproduces through a process called binary fission, where the organism splits into two identical halves, each becoming a new individual. This asexual reproduction method allows for rapid population growth. In the aquarium, controlling their numbers is crucial to prevent them from overwhelming other tank inhabitants.

Habitat

In the wild, Pseudobiceros damawan is found in tropical and subtropical waters, typically residing on coral reefs or rocky substrates where they can blend in with their surroundings. They are benthic creatures, meaning they live on the bottom of the ocean, often seen gliding over surfaces in search of food.