Common name: Fuchsia flatworm
General information
Pseudoceros ferrugineus, commonly known as the Rust Flatworm, is a species of colorful flatworm belonging to the family Pseudocerotidae. These flatworms are known for their striking appearance, with a vibrant rust color and intricate patterns that can make them a visually appealing addition to a marine aquarium. They are part of a group of flatworms called polyclads, which are free-living and not parasitic.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Easy Requires stable conditions
- Diet
- Carnivore Feeds on small invertebrates
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumFlatwormsPlatyhelminthes
- ClassTurbellariansRhabditophora
- OrderPolyclad FlatwormsPolycladida
- FamilyPseudocerotid flatwormsPseudocerotidae
- GenusPseudoceros flatwormsPseudobiceros
- SpeciesFuchsia flatwormPseudobiceros ferrugineus (Hyman, 1959)
- SynonymsPseudoceros ferrugineus Hyman, 1959
Care
Rust Flatworms are relatively easy to care for in a well-established reef aquarium. They require stable water conditions and a mature tank with a good supply of microfauna for grazing. It's important to ensure that the aquarium does not have any predators that might feed on flatworms, such as wrasses or dragonets. Overfeeding should be avoided as it can lead to an overpopulation of flatworms, which may become a nuisance.
Reproduction
Pseudoceros ferrugineus reproduces through a process called binary fission, where the organism splits into two, or through sexual reproduction. In the aquarium, they can reproduce quite readily if conditions are favorable, leading to a stable population. Care should be taken to manage their numbers to prevent overpopulation.
Symbiosis
While Pseudoceros ferrugineus does not have any specific symbiotic relationships that are beneficial to reef aquariums, their presence can indicate a healthy reef environment as they feed on detritus and microorganisms, helping to keep the tank clean.
Habitat
In the wild, Pseudoceros ferrugineus is found in tropical and subtropical waters, often associated with coral reefs and rocky substrates. They are benthic creatures, meaning they live on the bottom surfaces of the ocean, where they blend in with the surrounding environment to avoid predators.