Common name: Orchid Dottyback

General information

The Orchid Dottyback, Pseudochromis dilectus, is a vibrant purple fish that adds a splash of color to any saltwater aquarium. It is a member of the Pseudochromidae family, known for their bright colors and elongated bodies. This species is native to the Red Sea and is often sought after by hobbyists for its striking appearance and relatively peaceful demeanor.

Care

Orchid Dottybacks are hardy and can adapt well to life in captivity. They thrive in aquariums with plenty of rockwork and hiding places, which provide them with a sense of security. These fish are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as frozen mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. They can be territorial, so it's important to introduce them to the tank last to minimize aggression towards other tank mates.

Reproduction

In the home aquarium, Orchid Dottybacks can be bred with some effort. They are hermaphroditic, with the ability to change sex, typically from female to male. Breeding pairs will lay eggs in a secure cave or crevice, and the male will guard and tend to the eggs until they hatch. Raising the larvae can be challenging due to their small size and specific dietary needs.

Habitat

Pseudochromis dilectus is found in the coral-rich environments of the Red Sea. They prefer reef slopes and lagoons where they can find shelter among the rocks and corals. In the wild, they are usually solitary or found in pairs, occupying territories that they defend vigorously against intruders.