Dottybacks
Dottybacks, belonging to the family Pseudochromidae, are a fascinating group of small, colorful fish that are popular in the reefkeeping hobby. These fish are known for their vibrant colors and bold personalities, making them a striking addition to any saltwater aquarium. They are relatively hardy and can adapt to a range of tank conditions, which makes them suitable for both beginner and experienced aquarists. Dottybacks are typically small, with most species reaching only about 8-10 cm (3-4 inches) in length, making them ideal for smaller tanks or as part of a larger community setup.
One of the most appealing aspects of Dottybacks is their wide range of colors and patterns. Species such as the Pictichromis paccagnellae and the Pseudochromis fridmani are particularly popular for their striking hues. However, potential keepers should be aware that Dottybacks can be territorial and sometimes aggressive, especially towards other small fish and invertebrates. Providing plenty of hiding spots and establishing clear territories within the tank can help mitigate aggressive behaviors.
Dottybacks are carnivorous and thrive on a diet of high-quality frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. They may also accept high-quality pellet and flake foods. Maintaining excellent water quality and stable tank conditions is crucial for their health and well-being. Regular water changes and monitoring of water parameters will help keep these vibrant fish in top condition.
In summary, Dottybacks are a colorful and dynamic choice for saltwater aquariums, offering both visual appeal and interesting behaviors. With proper care and attention to their territorial nature, they can be a rewarding addition to your marine setup.
- Common name: Black striped dampierScientific name: Labracinus cyclophthalmus
- Common name: Lined dottybackScientific name: Labracinus lineatus
- Common name: Midnight dottybackScientific name: Manonichthys paranox
- Common name: Longfin dottybackScientific name: Manonichthys polynemus
- Common name: Splendid dottybackScientific name: Manonichthys splendens
- Common name: Queensland dottybackScientific name: Ogilbyina queenslandiae
- Common name: Cave DamselScientific name: Ogilbyina salvati
- Common name: Longtail DottybackScientific name: Oxycercichthys veliferus
- Common name: Diadem dottybackScientific name: Pictichromis diadema
- Common name: Royal dottybackScientific name: Pictichromis paccagnellae
- Common name: Magenta dottybackScientific name: Pictichromis porphyrea
- Common name: Orange dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis aldabraensis
- Common name: Double-striped dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis bitaeniatus
- Common name: Stripe-tailed dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis caudalis
- Common name: Yellow-breasted dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis coccinicauda
- Common name: Surge dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis cyanotaenia
- Common name: Orchid DottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis dilectus
- Common name: Forktail dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis dixurus
- Common name: DutoitiScientific name: Pseudochromis dutoiti
- Common name: Floppy-tail dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis elongatus
- Common name: Firetail dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis flammicauda
- Common name: Sunrise dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis flavivertex
- Common name: Orchid dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis fridmani
- Common name: Golden dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis fuscus
- Common name: Shelf dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis howsoni
- Common name: Spot-tailed dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis jamesi
- Common name: White-nosed dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis leucorhynchus
- Common name: Yellowtail dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis linda
- Common name: Orange dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis luteus
- Common name: Marshall Is. dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis marshallensis
- Common name: Dark dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis melas
- Common name: Lyretail dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis moorei
- Common name: Natal dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis natalensis
- Common name: Blackstripe dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis nigrovittatus
- Common name: Olive dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis olivaceus
- Common name: Oman PseudochromisScientific name: Pseudochromis omanensis
- Common name: Gulf dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis persicus
- Common name: Blackstripe dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis perspicillatus
- Common name: Pale dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis pesi
- Common name: Painted dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis pictus
- Common name: Pyle's dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis pylei
- Common name: Striped dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis sankeyi
- Common name: Blue-striped dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis springeri
- Common name: Lyretail dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis steenei
- Common name: Striated dottybackScientific name: Pseudochromis striatus
- Common name: Collared dottybackScientific name: Pseudoplesiops collare
- Common name: Bearded dottybackScientific name: Pseudoplesiops revellei
- Common name: Rose island dottybackScientific name: Pseudoplesiops rosae
- Common name: Ring-eyed dottybackScientific name: Pseudoplesiops typus
- Common name: Fleckfin dottybackScientific name: Pseudoplesiops wassi