Common name: Dutoiti

Scientific name: Pseudochromis dutoiti Smith, 1955

General information

The Dutoiti Pseudochromis, also known as Dutoit's Dottyback, is a small and vibrant fish that adds a splash of color to any saltwater aquarium. This species is part of the Pseudochromidae family, known for their elongated bodies and bright coloration. The Dutoiti Pseudochromis is particularly appreciated for its striking blue to purple body with a yellow stripe running from the eye to the tail.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
8 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable, but needs hiding spots
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis, brine shrimp
Social
Pair Can be kept in pairs
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May be territorial
Captive bred
Yes Available as captive-bred

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Dottybacks
    Pseudochromidae
  6. Genus
    Dottybacks
    Pseudochromis
  7. Species
    Dutoiti
    Pseudochromis dutoiti Smith, 1955

Care

Dutoiti Pseudochromis are relatively hardy and can be a good choice for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of rockwork and hiding spaces. These fish are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. It's important to note that they can be territorial, especially towards conspecifics or similar-sized fish, so careful consideration should be given when adding them to a community tank.

Reproduction

In the wild, Dutoiti Pseudochromis are known to be secretive spawners, laying their eggs in crevices or caves. In the aquarium, breeding can be challenging but is possible with a well-matched pair and a stable environment. The male typically guards the eggs until they hatch.

Habitat

Dutoiti Pseudochromis are found in the Western Indian Ocean, particularly around the coast of East Africa and the Red Sea. They prefer reef environments with plenty of live rock for shelter and are usually found at depths where light is sufficient for coral growth.