Common name: Blackstripe dottyback

Scientific name: Pseudochromis nigrovittatus Boulenger, 1897
blackstripe dottyback fish yellow variation

General information

The Black Banded Pseudochromis, scientifically known as Pseudochromis nigrovittatus, is a small and vibrant fish that adds a splash of color and activity to any saltwater aquarium. They are part of the Pseudochromidae family, known for their elongated bodies and bright, contrasting color patterns. This species is particularly noted for its striking black vertical bands that contrast against a yellow or orange body.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for hiding.
Diet
Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp.
Social
Pair Pairs are territorial.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May nip at small fish.
Captive bred
Yes Bred in home aquariums.
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Dottybacks
    Pseudochromidae
  6. Genus
    Dottybacks
    Pseudochromis
  7. Species
    Blackstripe dottyback
    Pseudochromis nigrovittatus Boulenger, 1897

Care

Black Banded Pseudochromis are hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in aquariums with plenty of rockwork and hiding spaces, which provide security and territories for these fish. They are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.

Reproduction

In the aquarium, Pseudochromis nigrovittatus can breed if provided with the right conditions. They are known to form monogamous pairs, and the female will lay eggs in a secure cave or crevice. The male then guards the eggs until they hatch. Breeding these fish in captivity can be a rewarding experience for dedicated hobbyists.

Habitat

Black Banded Pseudochromis are native to the Indo-Pacific region, where they inhabit coral reefs and rocky outcrops. They are typically found at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 40 meters deep. In the wild, they are often seen darting among the corals and rocks, hunting for small invertebrates.