Common name: Blackstripe dottyback
General information
The Black Banded Pseudochromis, scientifically known as Pseudochromis nigrovittatus, is a small and vibrant fish that adds a splash of color and activity to any saltwater aquarium. They are part of the Pseudochromidae family, known for their elongated bodies and bright, contrasting color patterns. This species is particularly noted for its striking black vertical bands that contrast against a yellow or orange body.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers live rock for hiding.
- Diet
- Carnivore Enjoys mysis and brine shrimp.
- Social
- Pair Pairs are territorial.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May nip at small fish.
- Captive bred
- Yes Bred in home aquariums.
- Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyDottybacksPseudochromidae
- GenusDottybacksPseudochromis
- SpeciesBlackstripe dottybackPseudochromis nigrovittatus Boulenger, 1897
Care
Black Banded Pseudochromis are hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in aquariums with plenty of rockwork and hiding spaces, which provide security and territories for these fish. They are carnivorous and should be fed a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood.
Reproduction
In the aquarium, Pseudochromis nigrovittatus can breed if provided with the right conditions. They are known to form monogamous pairs, and the female will lay eggs in a secure cave or crevice. The male then guards the eggs until they hatch. Breeding these fish in captivity can be a rewarding experience for dedicated hobbyists.
Habitat
Black Banded Pseudochromis are native to the Indo-Pacific region, where they inhabit coral reefs and rocky outcrops. They are typically found at depths ranging from shallow waters to about 40 meters deep. In the wild, they are often seen darting among the corals and rocks, hunting for small invertebrates.