Common name: Pyle's dottyback

Scientific name: Pseudochromis pylei Randall & McCosker, 1989

General information

Pyle's Pseudochromis, scientifically known as Pseudochromis pylei, is a vibrant and relatively rare species in the aquarium trade. It is prized for its striking coloration, typically a deep purple or violet with a yellow stripe running from the eye to the tail. This species was named in honor of Dr. Richard Pyle for his contributions to the study of reef fish.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
24 to 26 °C (75 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
7 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Prefers caves and overhangs
Diet
Carnivore Mysis, brine shrimp, meaty foods
Social
Pair Can be aggressive to conspecifics
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive Territorial, may bully smaller fish
Captive bred
No
Conservation statusSource: IUCN Red List
ExtinctThreatenedLeastConcern

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Dottybacks
    Pseudochromidae
  6. Genus
    Dottybacks
    Pseudochromis
  7. Species
    Pyle's dottyback
    Pseudochromis pylei Randall & McCosker, 1989

Care

Pyle's Pseudochromis requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding spaces to feel secure. They can be territorial, so it's important to introduce them to the tank last to minimize aggression towards other fish. A varied diet of meaty foods, such as mysis shrimp and brine shrimp, will help maintain their color and health.

Reproduction

In the home aquarium, breeding Pyle's Pseudochromis can be a challenge. They are known to be secretive spawners, often laying eggs in hidden crevices. The male typically guards the eggs until they hatch. Successful breeding requires a separate breeding tank with controlled conditions to raise the fry.

Habitat

Pyle's Pseudochromis is found in the Western Pacific, particularly around the Marshall Islands and Palau. They inhabit reef slopes and lagoons, often found at depths ranging from 55 to 230 feet (17 to 70 meters). In the wild, they prefer areas with abundant coral and rocky substrates where they can hunt for small invertebrates and seek shelter.