Common name: red ball anemone

Scientific name: Pseudocorynactis caribbeorum Den Hartog, 1980

General information

The Caribbean Anemone, scientifically known as Pseudocorynactis caribbeorum, is a species of corallimorph that resembles a true sea anemone. It is known for its striking orange coloration and ball-like appearance when its tentacles are retracted, hence the nickname Orange Ball Anemone. Unlike true anemones, corallimorphs like this species do not have a solid skeletal base, making them more flexible and jelly-like.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Stings other corals, needs space
Flow
Low Prefers calm areas
Aggression
Aggresive Can harm neighbors

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Mushroom Corals
    Corallimorpharia
  5. Family
    Mushroom Corals
    Corallimorphidae
  6. Genus
    Ball Anemone
    Pseudocorynactis
  7. Species
    red ball anemone
    Pseudocorynactis caribbeorum Den Hartog, 1980

Care

Pseudocorynactis caribbeorum is a hardy species that can adapt to a range of lighting conditions, from moderate to low. It prefers a gentle water flow to mimic its natural environment. This species can be fed a variety of meaty foods such as brine shrimp, mysis shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. Care should be taken to ensure that it is not overfed, as this can lead to poor water quality.

Reproduction

In the aquarium, Caribbean Anemones can reproduce asexually through a process called pedal laceration, where new individuals form from fragments of the parent's pedal disc. This can lead to a proliferation of anemones in the tank if not managed properly.

Symbiosis

While Pseudocorynactis caribbeorum does not host clownfish like some anemones, it may engage in mutualistic relationships with certain types of crustaceans or fish that seek refuge among its tentacles, gaining protection from predators.

Habitat

This species is native to the Caribbean Sea and can be found in a variety of reef environments. It typically resides in crevices or under overhangs where it can extend its tentacles to capture food particles and plankton passing by in the water column.