Common name: Yellow Sponge
General information
Pseudosuberites andrewsi, commonly known as the Yellow Sponge or Andrew's Sponge, is a marine sponge species that adds a vibrant touch to any reef aquarium. This sponge is characterized by its bright yellow coloration and irregular, branching shape, which can provide an attractive contrast to other aquarium inhabitants.
Sponges like Pseudosuberites andrewsi are filter feeders, drawing water through their porous bodies to extract nutrients. They play a crucial role in the ecosystem by recycling organic matter and maintaining water quality.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 7.8 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable water conditions.
- Diet
- Carnivore Feeds on microorganisms in water.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumSpongesPorifera
- ClassDemospongesDemospongiae
- OrderSponge Order SuberitidaSuberitida
- FamilySponge family SuberitidaeSuberitidae
- GenusPseudosuberites SpongePseudosuberites
- SpeciesYellow SpongePseudosuberites andrewsi Kirkpatrick, 1900
Care
Andrew's Sponge requires a well-established aquarium with stable water conditions. It thrives in moderate to strong water flow, which facilitates its filter-feeding process. Lighting should be moderate, as high-intensity lighting can promote the growth of algae on the sponge's surface, which can be detrimental.
It's important to note that sponges should never be exposed to air, as trapped air bubbles can cause tissue damage and lead to the sponge's death. When introducing a sponge to the aquarium, ensure it is fully submerged during the acclimation and transfer process.
Reproduction
Reproduction in Pseudosuberites andrewsi typically occurs through both sexual and asexual means. Sexual reproduction involves the release of gametes into the water column, while asexual reproduction can occur through budding or fragmentation, allowing pieces that break off to grow into new individuals.
Symbiosis
While Pseudosuberites andrewsi does not have any specific symbiotic relationships that are of particular interest to the aquarium hobby, it does contribute to the overall health of the reef environment by providing a surface for beneficial bacteria to colonize.
Habitat
Pseudosuberites andrewsi is found in a variety of marine environments, often attached to hard substrates such as rocks or coral rubble. It is typically found in shallow waters but can also inhabit deeper reef zones.