Common name: Phoenix Worm Snail
General information
The Phoenix Worm Snail, Rhipocephalus phoenix, is a unique and fascinating species of worm snail that is occasionally found in the marine aquarium trade. Unlike traditional snails, worm snails have a tubular shell and are sessile, meaning they are fixed in one place and do not move around the aquarium. They are known for their distinctive, irregularly coiled shells that resemble a mass of worm tubes fused together.
Details
- Lighting
- 50 to 150 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
- Flow
- Low Prefers calm waters.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomPlantsPlantae
- PhylumGreen AlgaeChlorophyta
- ClassGreen AlgaeUlvophyceae
- OrderGreen Hair AlgaeBryopsidales
- FamilyGreen Finger AlgaeUdoteaceae
- GenusPhoenix CoralRhipocephalus
- SpeciesPhoenix Worm SnailRhipocephalus phoenix Kützing, 1843 (J.Ellis & Solander)
- SynonymsCorallina phoenix J.Ellis & Solander, 1786Penicillus phoenix Lamarck (Ell. & Sol.)Rhipocephalus phoenix typica A.Gepp & E.S.Gepp, 1905Udotea phoenix P.L.Crouan & H.M.Crouan, 1878 (Ellis & Solander)Udotea plumula curta P.L.Crouan & H.M.Crouan, 1865
Care
Caring for Rhipocephalus phoenix requires a stable marine aquarium with well-established live rock and a mature biological filter. They are filter feeders and will benefit from a regular supply of planktonic foods. It's important to maintain good water quality with stable parameters to ensure their health.
Reproduction
Reproduction in worm snails is not well documented in the aquarium hobby, but they are known to release larvae into the water column, which then settle and grow into new individuals. This process can contribute to the biodiversity of the aquarium.
Symbiosis
While not known for any specific symbiotic relationships, worm snails can contribute to the overall health of the reef aquarium by providing additional filtration through their feeding habits.
Habitat
Rhipocephalus phoenix is typically found in shallow tropical and subtropical marine environments, often attached to hard substrates such as rocks or coral skeletons. They can be found in a range of depths, usually not exceeding 30 meters.