Common name: Hairy Mushroom Coral

Scientific name: Rhodactis howesi Saville-Kent, 1893

General information

The Hairy Mushroom Coral, scientifically known as Rhodactis howesi, is a species of mushroom coral that is popular among reef aquarium hobbyists for its unique appearance and ease of care. This coral is characterized by its hairy or shaggy texture, which is due to the presence of numerous small tentacles on its surface. The coloration of Rhodactis howesi can vary widely, with specimens displaying hues of green, brown, purple, and even blue.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable to various conditions
Flow
Low Prefers gentle water movement
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Mushroom Corals
    Corallimorpharia
  5. Family
    Mushroom Corals
    Corallimorphidae
  6. Genus
    Mushroom Coral
    Rhodactis
  7. Species
    Hairy Mushroom Coral
    Rhodactis howesi Saville-Kent, 1893
  8. Synonyms
    Rhodactis howsii Saville-Kent, 1893

Care

Rhodactis howesi is a hardy coral that is well-suited for beginners. It thrives in a range of lighting conditions, from low to moderate, and does not require strong water flow, making it adaptable to various tank setups. This coral benefits from occasional feeding of small particulate foods or plankton, which can promote growth and maintain its vibrant coloration.

Reproduction

In the home aquarium, Rhodactis howesi can reproduce asexually through a process called pedal laceration, where new individuals form from fragments of the parent's foot. This makes propagation relatively easy for hobbyists who wish to cultivate more of these corals in their tanks.

Habitat

In the wild, Rhodactis howesi is typically found in shallow, reef-associated environments where it attaches to substrates in protected areas with moderate light. It is a versatile coral that can adapt to various reef conditions, which contributes to its popularity in the aquarium trade.