Common name: Florida corallimorpharian

Scientific name: Ricordea florida Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860

General information

Ricordea florida, commonly known as the Ricordea Mushroom, is a species of coral that is highly prized in the reefkeeping hobby for its vibrant colors and unique, bubbly appearance. This coral belongs to the order Corallimorpharia, which are similar to stony corals but lack a true skeleton. Ricordea mushrooms come in a variety of colors, including green, blue, orange, and purple, often with contrasting color highlights.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 7.8 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
Flow
Low Mimics calm reef zones
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Mushroom Corals
    Corallimorpharia
  5. Family
    Ricordea Mushrooms
    Ricordiidae
  6. Genus
    Ricordea Mushroom
    Ricordea
  7. Species
    Florida corallimorpharian
    Ricordea florida Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860
  8. Synonyms
    Heteranthus floridus (Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860)
    Ricordia florida Duchassaing & Michelotti, 1860

Care

Ricordea florida is considered a hardy coral that is well-suited for both novice and experienced reefkeepers. They thrive in low to moderate lighting conditions and prefer gentle to moderate water flow. It's important to provide them with a stable environment and avoid sudden changes in water parameters. Ricordea mushrooms can be fed with small particulate foods, such as plankton or finely chopped seafood, which can promote growth and color vibrancy.

Reproduction

In the aquarium, Ricordea florida can reproduce asexually through a process called budding, where a new mushroom forms from the base of the parent. This makes them a rewarding coral for hobbyists, as they can propagate and spread across the rockwork over time.

Symbiosis

While Ricordea florida does not have a specific symbiotic relationship like clownfish with anemones, it can coexist well with a variety of other reef inhabitants. It is important to provide enough space between Ricordea mushrooms and other corals, as they can be aggressive and may sting their neighbors with their nematocysts.

Habitat

Ricordea florida is found in the Caribbean Sea and the western Atlantic Ocean. They typically inhabit shallow reef environments, often attaching themselves to rock or rubble in areas with plenty of indirect light.