Common name: Ricordea Mushroom Coral
General information
Ricordea yuma, commonly known as the Yuma Mushroom or Flower Mushroom Coral, is a species of mushroom coral that is highly sought after in the reefkeeping hobby for its vibrant colors and unique, bubbly appearance. This coral belongs to the family Ricordeidae and is known for its ease of care and ability to add a splash of color to any reef aquarium.
Details
- Lighting
- 50 to 150 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Prefers stable conditions.
- Flow
- Low Thrives in gentle flow.
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassAnthozoansAnthozoa
- OrderMushroom CoralsCorallimorpharia
- FamilyRicordea MushroomsRicordiidae
- GenusRicordea MushroomRicordea
- SpeciesRicordea Mushroom CoralRicordea yuma (Carlgren, 1900)
- SynonymsActinodiscus yuma (Carlgren, 1900)Discosoma yuma Carlgren, 1900
Care
Yuma Mushrooms are relatively easy to care for, which makes them a popular choice among both novice and experienced aquarists. They prefer low to moderate lighting and water flow. It's important to provide them with a stable environment as they can be sensitive to rapid changes in water parameters. They can be fed with small particulate foods, but they also receive nutrients through photosynthesis performed by their symbiotic zooxanthellae.
Symbiosis
Like many corals, Ricordea yuma hosts zooxanthellae, symbiotic algae that live within its tissues. These algae provide the coral with some of the nutrients it needs through photosynthesis, which is why adequate lighting is important for the health of the coral. In return, the coral provides the algae with a protected environment and the compounds necessary for photosynthesis.
Habitat
Ricordea yuma is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow waters where it attaches to rock or dead coral. It thrives in a variety of reef environments, from protected lagoons to reef slopes, often in areas with soft substrates.