Common name: Hawaiian gold-barred butterflyfish

Scientific name: Roa excelsa (Jordan, 1921)

General information

The Highfin Butterflyfish, scientifically known as Roa excelsa, is a striking species admired for its elegant appearance and graceful swimming behavior. This fish is characterized by its high dorsal fin and the contrast of its white body with dark vertical bands. It is a member of the butterflyfish family, which is known for its diversity and beauty.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
300 liter (79 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 27 °C (75 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
25 cm (10″)
Care level
Moderate to difficult Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Carnivore Prefers mysis and brine shrimp.
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May be aggressive to similar fish.
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Butterflyfish
    Chaetodontidae
  6. Genus
    Roa Butterflyfish
    Roa
  7. Species
    Hawaiian gold-barred butterflyfish
    Roa excelsa (Jordan, 1921)
  8. Synonyms
    Chaetodon excelsa (Jordan, 1921)
    Heniochus excelsa (Jordan, 1923)
    Loa excelsa Jordan, 1921

Care

Roa excelsa requires a well-established aquarium with plenty of swimming space and hiding places among live rock. They are generally peaceful but can be territorial with other butterflyfish. A varied diet of meaty foods, including marine fish, crustaceans, and mysis shrimp, is essential for their health. They are not considered reef-safe as they may nip at coral polyps and sessile invertebrates.

Reproduction

Little is known about the breeding habits of Roa excelsa in the wild or in captivity. They are presumed to be broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs.

Habitat

Roa excelsa is found in the Western Pacific, from the Philippines to northern Australia. They inhabit coral reefs and are often observed at depths ranging from 10 to 75 meters, where they swim in pairs or small groups.