Common name: slender roboastra

Scientific name: Roboastra gracilis (Bergh, 1877)
Macro underwater shot of the nudibranch ''Roboastra gracilis'', a sea slug found in Similan Island, Thailand.Roboastra gracilis nudibranch on coral reef
sea slug nudibranch slender roboastraRoboastra gracilis

General information

Roboastra gracilis, commonly known as the Graceful Roboastra or Blue Velvet Nudibranch, is a striking marine invertebrate known for its vibrant blue coloration and graceful movement. This species belongs to the order Nudibranchia, which comprises soft-bodied, marine gastropod mollusks known for their extraordinary colors and forms. Nudibranchs are often referred to as sea slugs, but they are quite distinct from the terrestrial slugs most people are familiar with.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Mollusks
    Mollusca
  3. Class
    Gastropods
    Gastropoda
  4. Order
    Nudibranchs
    Nudibranchia
  5. Family
    Nudibranchs
    Polyceridae
  6. Genus
    Roboastra Nudibranchs
    Roboastra
  7. Species
    slender roboastra
    Roboastra gracilis (Bergh, 1877)
  8. Synonyms
    Nembrotha gracilis Bergh, 1877

Care

The Graceful Roboastra is a specialized predator, feeding exclusively on other nudibranchs, particularly those of the genus Tambja. This dietary requirement makes them challenging to keep in captivity, as their food sources are not easily cultured. They require a well-established reef tank with a diverse population of potential prey. Water quality must be maintained at high standards, with stable parameters to ensure their health.

Reproduction

Like many nudibranchs, Roboastra gracilis is a hermaphrodite, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They can engage in reciprocal mating, where both individuals exchange sperm to fertilize their eggs. The eggs are laid in gelatinous spirals or ribbons, which are often attached to the substrate or tank glass.

Habitat

Roboastra gracilis is typically found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to South Africa and east to the central Pacific. They inhabit coral reefs and rocky substrates, often seen crawling over the surface in search of prey. In the wild, they can be found at various depths, usually not exceeding 30 meters.