Common name: Psychedelic Batwing Slug

Scientific name: Sagaminopteron psychedelicum Carlson & Hoff, 1974

General information

The Psychedelic Batwing Slug, scientifically known as Sagaminopteron psychedelicum, is a captivating species of headshield slug found in the tropical waters of the Indo-Pacific region. This sea slug is renowned for its vibrant and striking coloration, which includes a combination of blues, greens, and yellows, often with a psychedelic pattern that gives the creature its common name. Despite its small size, typically only reaching up to 2 cm in length, this nudibranch is a favorite among underwater photographers and marine enthusiasts.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
38 liter (10 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
3 cm (1¼″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on entoprocts.
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Mollusks
    Mollusca
  3. Class
    Snails
    Gastropoda
  4. Order
    Headshield slugs
    Cephalaspidea
  5. Family
    Gastropteridae
    Gastropteridae
  6. Genus
    Psychedelic Batwing Slug
    Sagaminopteron
  7. Species
    Psychedelic Batwing Slug
    Sagaminopteron psychedelicum Carlson & Hoff, 1974

Care

Caring for Sagaminopteron psychedelicum in a home aquarium requires a specialized setup that mimics its natural environment. These slugs thrive in stable, mature reef tanks with plenty of live rock and a low nutrient environment to prevent the growth of harmful algae. They are sensitive to water quality and require pristine conditions with excellent filtration. It's important to note that they feed exclusively on entoprocts, tiny sessile invertebrates, which can be challenging to provide in captivity.

Reproduction

Little is known about the reproductive habits of Sagaminopteron psychedelicum in the wild or in captivity. Like many nudibranchs, they are hermaphrodites, possessing both male and female reproductive organs. They typically lay their eggs in a gelatinous spiral ribbon, which is attached to the substrate.

Symbiosis

While not known for any specific symbiotic relationships, the Psychedelic Batwing Slug's camouflage and coloration may play a role in protecting it from predators by blending in with the colorful reef environment.

Habitat

Sagaminopteron psychedelicum is typically found in shallow, tropical reef environments where it lives among coral rubble and algae. It is most commonly observed in the Indo-Pacific region, including the waters around Japan, the Philippines, and Australia.