Common name: Segmented blenny

Scientific name: Salarias segmentatus Bath & Randall, 1991
Segmented Sailfin Blenny

General information

The Jeweled Blenny, scientifically known as Salarias segmentatus, is a small, charismatic fish that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This species is known for its distinctive appearance, featuring a mottled pattern of brown and white that provides excellent camouflage against the rocky substrates it inhabits. The Jeweled Blenny has a comical personality and is often seen perching on rocks or coral, observing its surroundings with keen interest.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
75 liter (20 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
12 cm (5″)
Care level
Easy Algae grazer, needs live rock
Diet
Herbivore Prefers algae, can accept veggies
Social
Solo Territorial, best kept alone
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May be territorial
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Blennies
    Blenniidae
  6. Genus
    Blenny
    Salarias
  7. Species
    Segmented blenny
    Salarias segmentatus Bath & Randall, 1991

Care

Jeweled Blennies are hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They require an aquarium with plenty of live rock for grazing on algae, which is a significant part of their diet. These blennies are generally peaceful but can be territorial towards other blennies or similarly shaped fish. It's important to provide ample space and hiding places to prevent aggression.

Reproduction

In the wild, Jeweled Blennies are oviparous, with males often guarding and aerating the eggs until they hatch. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging, and there are few documented cases of successful breeding in home aquariums.

Habitat

Salarias segmentatus is commonly found in shallow, tropical marine environments, often in areas with strong currents and abundant algae growth. They are adept at clinging to rocks and corals, using their ventral fins to secure themselves in place. Their natural range extends across the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to Samoa, and from the southern parts of Japan to the Great Barrier Reef.