Common name: Fringelip blenny
General information
The Starface Blenny, scientifically known as Salarias sinuosus, is a distinctive and engaging species popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This small fish is renowned for its unique appearance, characterized by a mottled pattern of brown and white that provides excellent camouflage against the reef. The 'starface' moniker comes from the star-like patterns around its eyes.
Starface Blennies are part of the Blenniidae family, which are known for their incredible adaptability and hardiness. They are often seen perching on rocks or coral, darting quickly to snatch food or evade predators.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 75 liter (20 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 12 cm (5″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs ample algae growth
- Diet
- Herbivore Grazes on algae
- Social
- Solo Territorial, best kept alone
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive May be territorial
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyBlenniesBlenniidae
- GenusBlennySalarias
- SpeciesFringelip blennySalarias sinuosus Snyder, 1908
- SynonymsSalarias sinuosus indicus Smith, 1959Salarias spinosus Snyder, 1908
Care
Caring for a Starface Blenny is relatively straightforward, making it a suitable choice for both novice and experienced aquarists. They require an established tank with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. These blennies are herbivores, primarily feeding on algae, so ensuring a steady supply of natural or supplemental algae is crucial for their well-being.
Reproduction
In the wild, Starface Blennies are oviparous, with males often guarding and aerating the eggs until they hatch. Breeding them in captivity can be challenging, as it requires replicating their natural environment and social structures.
Habitat
Salarias sinuosus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to Samoa, north to the Ryukyu Islands, and south to the Great Barrier Reef and New Caledonia. They inhabit shallow, coral-rich areas and tidal pools, often seen at depths of 1 to 5 meters.
Their natural habitat includes a variety of microhabitats, which should be mimicked in the home aquarium to provide a sense of security and natural living conditions for these blennies.