Common name: Mushroom leather coral

General information

The Toadstool Leather Coral, Sarcophyton trocheliophorum, is a popular soft coral species among reef aquarium hobbyists due to its ease of care and distinctive appearance. It is characterized by a broad, cap-like top that resembles a mushroom or toadstool, hence its common names. The coral's surface is often textured with small polyps that can retract, giving it a smooth look.

Care

Toadstool Leather Corals are hardy and adaptable, making them suitable for beginners. They thrive in moderate lighting conditions and with moderate water flow, which helps to keep their surface free of debris and promotes polyp expansion. It's important to provide ample space in the aquarium as they can grow quite large and may shade or overgrow neighboring corals.

Symbiosis

While not hosting a wide array of symbiotic relationships like some other corals, Toadstool Leather Corals can provide a microhabitat for small invertebrates and fish seeking refuge among its polyps. Occasionally, small crustaceans may take up residence within the coral's structure.

Habitat

Sarcophyton trocheliophorum is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments. They are often seen on reef slopes and lagoons where they can extend their polyps to feed on plankton carried by the currents.