Common name: Yellowband parrotfish

Scientific name: Scarus schlegeli (Bleeker, 1861)
オビブダイの幼魚

General information

Schlegel's Parrotfish, also known as the Yellowbar Parrotfish, is a vibrant and active species that adds both color and dynamic behavior to a saltwater aquarium. This species is named after Hermann Schlegel, a German ornithologist, reflecting the bird-like beak structure that parrotfish use to scrape algae from hard surfaces.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
500 liter (130 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
45 cm (1′6″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Needs ample swimming space
Diet
Herbivore Algae and vegetable matter
Social
Solo Can be territorial
Reefsafe
No May nip at corals and clams
Aggression
Semi aggresive Territorial, especially with conspecifics
Captive bred
No

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Parrotfish
    Scaridae
  6. Genus
    Parrotfish
    Scarus
  7. Species
    Yellowband parrotfish
    Scarus schlegeli (Bleeker, 1861)
  8. Synonyms
    Pseudoscarus pentazona Bleeker, 1861
    Pseudoscarus schlegeli Bleeker, 1861
    Scarus cypho Seale, 1901

Care

Caring for Schlegel's Parrotfish requires a spacious tank with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. They are herbivores, so their diet should consist primarily of algae and vegetable matter. It's important to maintain high water quality and stable parameters to keep these fish healthy.

Reproduction

In the wild, Schlegel's Parrotfish are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they start life as females and can change to males. Breeding in captivity is rare and challenging, often requiring large, species-specific systems to mimic natural conditions.

Habitat

Schlegel's Parrotfish are found in the Western Pacific, from southern Japan to the Great Barrier Reef. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often seen grazing on algae-covered surfaces. They are a common sight in their natural range, contributing to the health of coral reefs by controlling algae growth.