Common name: Yellowband parrotfish
General information
Schlegel's Parrotfish, also known as the Yellowbar Parrotfish, is a vibrant and active species that adds both color and dynamic behavior to a saltwater aquarium. This species is named after Hermann Schlegel, a German ornithologist, reflecting the bird-like beak structure that parrotfish use to scrape algae from hard surfaces.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 500 liter (130 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 45 cm (1′6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Needs ample swimming space
- Diet
- Herbivore Algae and vegetable matter
- Social
- Solo Can be territorial
- Reefsafe
- No May nip at corals and clams
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive Territorial, especially with conspecifics
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyParrotfishScaridae
- GenusParrotfishScarus
- SpeciesYellowband parrotfishScarus schlegeli (Bleeker, 1861)
- SynonymsPseudoscarus pentazona Bleeker, 1861Pseudoscarus schlegeli Bleeker, 1861Scarus cypho Seale, 1901
Care
Caring for Schlegel's Parrotfish requires a spacious tank with plenty of live rock for grazing and hiding. They are herbivores, so their diet should consist primarily of algae and vegetable matter. It's important to maintain high water quality and stable parameters to keep these fish healthy.
Reproduction
In the wild, Schlegel's Parrotfish are protogynous hermaphrodites, meaning they start life as females and can change to males. Breeding in captivity is rare and challenging, often requiring large, species-specific systems to mimic natural conditions.
Habitat
Schlegel's Parrotfish are found in the Western Pacific, from southern Japan to the Great Barrier Reef. They inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, often seen grazing on algae-covered surfaces. They are a common sight in their natural range, contributing to the health of coral reefs by controlling algae growth.