Common name: Dhofar parrotfish
General information
The Sohal Tang, also known as the Sohal Surgeonfish, is a striking species recognized for its vibrant blue and white horizontal stripes and prominent spines on the tail base. These spines are characteristic of the surgeonfish family and are used for defense. The Sohal Tang is a robust and active fish that can grow quite large, making it a centerpiece in any large marine aquarium.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 500 liter (130 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 45 cm (1′6″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy
- Diet
- Herbivore
- Social
- Solo
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Semi aggresive
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumChordatesChordata
- ClassRay-finned FishesActinopterygii
- OrderPerch-like FishesPerciformes
- FamilyParrotfishScaridae
- GenusParrotfishScarus
- SpeciesDhofar parrotfishScarus zufar Randall & Hoover, 1995
Care
Sohal Tangs require spacious tanks to accommodate their size and active swimming behavior. They are herbivores, so a diet rich in marine algae and vegetable matter is essential for their health. They can be territorial, especially towards conspecifics or similar-looking species, so careful consideration is needed when adding them to a community tank.
Reproduction
In the wild, Sohal Tangs form spawning aggregations. However, breeding them in captivity is challenging and rarely successful. They are broadcast spawners, releasing eggs and sperm into the water column where fertilization occurs.
Habitat
Sohal Tangs are found in the Red Sea and the Arabian Sea, often in shallow, turbulent waters near reefs and drop-offs. They are well-adapted to strong currents and surge zones.