Common name: Sculpsitechinus auritus
General information
Sculpsitechinus auritus, commonly known as the Auritus Urchin, is a distinctive sea urchin species recognized by its prominent ear-like auricles and vibrant coloration. This species is not as commonly found in the aquarium trade as some other urchins, but it can be a unique and beneficial addition to a reef tank due to its algae-grazing habits.
Details
- Recommended minimum tank volume
- 100 liter (26 gallons)
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Average size
- 10 cm (4″)
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Sensitive to water quality.
- Diet
- Omnivore Algae, detritus, and meaty foods.
- Reefsafe
- Yes
- Aggression
- Peaceful
- Captive bred
- No
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumEchinodermsEchinodermata
- ClassSea UrchinsEchinoidea
- OrderSand DollarsClypeasteroida
- FamilySand DollarsAstriclypeidae
- GenusSculpsitechinusSculpsitechinus
- SpeciesSculpsitechinus auritusSculpsitechinus auritus (Leske, 1778)
- SynonymsAmphiope auritus (Leske, 1778)Echinodiscus auritus Leske, 1778Echinodiscus inauritus Leske, 1778Echinus auritus (Leske, 1778)Lobophora aurita (Leske, 1778)Lobophora bifissa (Audouin, 1809)Scutella aurita (Leske, 1778)Scutella bifissa Audouin, 1809Scutella inaurita (Leske, 1778)Tetrodiscus auritus (Leske, 1778)Tetrodiscus rumphi Lambert & Thiéry, 1914
Care
The Auritus Urchin requires a tank with plenty of live rock and algae growth to graze on. It is important to maintain stable water parameters and provide ample space for this urchin to roam. If algae levels are low, supplemental feeding with seaweed or prepared urchin diets may be necessary to keep them healthy.
Reproduction
Reproduction in Sculpsitechinus auritus occurs through spawning, where males and females release their gametes into the water column. In the aquarium, breeding is rare, but stable conditions and a well-established environment can increase the likelihood of successful spawning.
Habitat
Sculpsitechinus auritus is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow waters where it can access sunlight for the algae it grazes on. It prefers reef environments with plenty of crevices and overhangs for shelter.