Common name: Redfish

General information

The Painted Comber, scientifically known as Serranus scriba, is a striking species known for its vibrant coloration and patterns. This fish is characterized by its blue and orange stripes, interspersed with a series of dark spots along its body, which make it a visually appealing addition to any marine aquarium. Native to the Mediterranean Sea and the eastern Atlantic Ocean, the Painted Comber is a member of the Serranidae family, which includes groupers and sea basses.

Care

Painted Combers are relatively hardy fish that can adapt to life in captivity. They require a well-established aquarium with plenty of rockwork and hiding places to feel secure. These fish are carnivorous and thrive on a varied diet of meaty foods such as mysis shrimp, brine shrimp, and finely chopped seafood. It's important to maintain high water quality and stable parameters to keep them healthy.

Reproduction

Serranus scriba is a protogynous hermaphrodite, meaning individuals start life as females and can change to males as they mature. In the wild, they exhibit complex mating behaviors and are known to form harems. However, breeding them in captivity can be challenging due to their specific requirements and social dynamics.

Habitat

The Painted Comber is found in rocky and sandy substrates, often near seagrass beds, from shallow waters to depths of around 50 meters. They are solitary fish that establish territories where they hunt for small invertebrates and fish. Their natural range extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the coast of Africa and up to the British Isles.