Common name: Leather Coral

Scientific name: Sinularia notanda Tixier-Durivault, 1966
Green Mushroom Leather Coral
(Sarcophyton sp.) Devil's hand coral and toadstool leather coral reef inside a saltwater aquarium

General information

Sinularia notanda, commonly known as Leather Coral or Finger Leather Coral, is a species of soft coral that is popular among reef aquarium enthusiasts. This coral is known for its hardiness and ease of care, making it a suitable choice for both novice and experienced hobbyists. The Finger Leather Coral has a distinctive appearance with its finger-like lobes extending from a central base, which can add an interesting texture and movement to the reef aquarium.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable to various conditions.
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural gentle currents.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Soft corals
    Alcyonacea
  5. Family
    Soft Coral
    Alcyoniidae
  6. Genus
    Leather Coral
    Sinularia
  7. Species
    Leather Coral
    Sinularia notanda Tixier-Durivault, 1966

Care

Leather Corals are relatively undemanding when it comes to their care. They thrive in moderate lighting conditions and with moderate water flow, which helps to keep their surface free of debris and promotes good health. It's important to provide them with a stable environment and to avoid sudden changes in water parameters. Regular feeding with microplankton or other suitable coral foods can promote growth and vitality.

Symbiosis

While Sinularia notanda does not have the same kind of symbiotic relationships as clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of microfauna that can benefit the overall ecosystem of the aquarium. These microorganisms can help with nutrient cycling and provide a natural food source for other inhabitants.

Habitat

Sinularia notanda is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically in shallow reef environments. They are often located on reef slopes or in lagoons where they can receive ample light and water flow, which are essential for their symbiotic algae, zooxanthellae, to perform photosynthesis.