Common name: Finger Leather Coral

Scientific name: Sinularia polydactyla (Eherenberg, 1834)

General information

The Finger Leather Coral, Sinularia polydactyla, is a popular soft coral species among reef aquarium enthusiasts due to its ease of care and impressive growth. It is characterized by its finger-like lobes and a velvety texture. This coral can exhibit a range of colors from tan to green, often with lighter tips. It is known for its hardiness and ability to adapt to various lighting conditions, making it a suitable choice for both beginner and advanced hobbyists.

Details

Lighting
50 to 150 PAR
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable, but needs stable conditions.
Flow
Moderate Mimics natural gentle currents.
Aggression
Peaceful

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Cnidarians
    Cnidaria
  3. Class
    Anthozoans
    Anthozoa
  4. Order
    Soft corals
    Alcyonacea
  5. Family
    Soft Coral
    Alcyoniidae
  6. Genus
    Leather Coral
    Sinularia
  7. Species
    Finger Leather Coral
    Sinularia polydactyla (Eherenberg, 1834)
  8. Synonyms
    Sinularia candidula Verseveldt & Benayahu, 1983
    Sinularia compressa Tixier-Durivault, 1945

Care

Finger Leather Corals are relatively undemanding when it comes to their care. They thrive in moderate lighting and water flow, which helps to keep their surface free of debris and promotes optimal health. It is important to provide them with ample space to grow, as they can reach a substantial size and may shade or overgrow neighboring corals. Regular feeding with microplankton or other coral foods can enhance their growth and coloration.

Symbiosis

While Sinularia polydactyla does not have any specific symbiotic relationships like those seen in clownfish and anemones, it does host a variety of microfauna that can benefit from the coral's structure. These include small crustaceans and worms that find refuge among its branches.

Habitat

In the wild, Finger Leather Corals are commonly found in shallow reef environments where they form dense colonies. They are adaptable to a range of depths and can be found on reef slopes and flats. This adaptability is mirrored in the home aquarium, where they can be placed in various positions within the tank.