Common name: Starry Dragonet

Scientific name: Synchiropus stellatus Smith, 1963
Starry Dragonet or Red Scooter Blenny (Synchiropus stellatus)Starry Dragonet or Red Scooter Blenny (Synchiropus stellatus)
Starry Dragonet or Red Scooter Blenny (Synchiropus stellatus)Starry Dragonet or Red Scooter Blenny (Synchiropus stellatus)

General Information

The Starry Dragonet, scientifically known as Synchiropus stellatus, is a strikingly beautiful fish that captivates aquarists with its vibrant red coloration. Often referred to as the Red Scooter Blenny in the aquarium trade, this species is a favorite among hobbyists due to its unique appearance and intriguing behavior.

While not as commonly seen as its close relative, the Synchiropus splendidus, the Starry Dragonet is gaining popularity for its peaceful demeanor and fascinating feeding habits. Its small size and stunning colors make it a delightful addition to well-established reef tanks.

Details

Estimated price
Affordable
Recommended minimum tank volume
100 liter (26 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.026
Temperature
23 to 27 °C (73 to 81 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
8 cm (3″)
Care level
Moderate to easy
Diet
Carnivore Feeds on copepods, amphipods, and small invertebrates
Social
Solo Best kept solo or in pairs to avoid territorial disputes
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Peaceful
Captive bred
Yes
IUCN Red List
EX
EW
CR
EN
VU
NT
LC

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Dragonets
    Callionymidae
  6. Genus
    Dragonets
    Synchiropus Gill, 1859
  7. Species
    Starry Dragonet
    Synchiropus stellatus Smith, 1963
  8. Synonyms
    Neosynchiropus stellatus (Smith, 1963)
  9. Source: GBIF | Global Biodiversity Information Facility

Care

Starry Dragonets are moderately easy to care for, provided their specific needs are met. They thrive in mature aquariums with a well-established population of copepods and amphipods, which are essential for their diet. A tank with plenty of live rock will provide both the necessary food sources and hiding spots.

Due to their specialized diet, these fish are best suited for aquarists who have experience maintaining stable and mature reef environments. Regular monitoring of water parameters and ensuring a steady population of microfauna are crucial for their health.

Diet and Feeding

In the wild, Starry Dragonets primarily feed on small invertebrates and microfauna found within the reef substrate. In captivity, they require a diet rich in live foods, such as copepods and amphipods, which can be supplemented with frozen foods like brine shrimp or mysis shrimp.

Feeding frequency should be twice daily, with portions small enough for them to consume within a few minutes. Observing their feeding behavior and ensuring they are getting enough nutrition is key to their well-being.

Behavior and Compatibility

Starry Dragonets are peaceful fish that do well in community aquariums with other non-aggressive species. They spend much of their time foraging along the substrate, displaying a curious and methodical behavior.

While they are generally reef-safe, caution should be exercised when housing them with larger, more aggressive fish that may outcompete them for food. Providing ample hiding spaces and a complex tank layout can help them feel secure.

Reproduction

Breeding Starry Dragonets in captivity has been achieved by advanced hobbyists. They exhibit fascinating courtship displays, with the male often performing a dance to attract the female. Successful breeding requires stable water conditions and a mature tank with plenty of live rock.

Health and Common Issues

With proper care, Starry Dragonets can live for several years in captivity. A stable environment with plenty of natural food sources is essential for their longevity. When selecting a Starry Dragonet, look for active individuals with vibrant colors and no signs of disease.

Common health issues include malnutrition due to inadequate food sources. Ensuring a constant supply of live foods and maintaining water quality can help prevent these problems.

Habitat

Native to the Indo-Pacific region, Starry Dragonets inhabit coral reefs and lagoons, where they can be found at depths of up to 30 meters (100 feet). They prefer areas with abundant live rock and sandy substrates, which provide both food and shelter.