Genus
Common name: Harlequin Shrimp
Scientific name: Harpago
The genus Harpago comprises the Harlequin Shrimp, known for their striking coloration and unique feeding habits. These shrimp are specialized predators, feeding almost exclusively on starfish, including the crown-of-thorns starfish, which is considered a pest in many reef environments. Their method of feeding involves flipping the starfish over and consuming the tube feet and soft tissues. Harlequin Shrimp are popular in the reefkeeping hobby for their ornate appearance and beneficial role in controlling starfish populations. They require a well-established aquarium with plenty of hiding places and a stable supply of food, which can be challenging given their specific dietary needs.