Genus

Common name: Mountainous Star Coral

Scientific name: Montastraea

Montastraea, commonly known as Mountainous Star Coral or Boulder Star Coral, is a genus of hard corals that form massive, dome-shaped structures in reef environments. These corals are known for their large polyps and star-shaped corallites. Montastraea species are important reef builders and provide habitat for a myriad of marine life. They exhibit a range of colors, often brown or green, and may have fluorescent pigments. These corals are symbiotic with zooxanthellae, which aid in their nutrition through photosynthesis. Montastraea is sensitive to water quality and requires stable conditions to thrive.

  1. Close up of lobed star coral, Orbicella annularis, Caribbean sea
    Common name: boulder star coral
    Scientific name: Montastraea annularis
  2. Montastraea cavernosa, the great star coral,
    Common name: great star coral
    Scientific name: Montastraea cavernosa
  3. Great star coral or false knob coral, large-cupped boulder coral (Montastraea cavernosa) undersea, Caribbean Sea, Cuba, Playa Cueva de los peces
    Common name: False knob coral
    Scientific name: Montastraea curta