Reeflings

Jawfish

5 species

Jawfish are a unique and fascinating group of burrowing marine fish known for their interesting behaviors and bright colors. They belong to the family Opistognathidae and are often found in sandy or rubble substrates of tropical reefs. Jawfish are known for their large mouths and their ability to construct burrows, which they meticulously maintain and defend. They are generally peaceful and can be kept with other non-aggressive fish. In the aquarium, they require a deep sand bed to mimic their natural habitat and display their burrowing behavior. Jawfish are mouthbrooders, meaning the males carry the fertilized eggs in their mouths until they hatch. This captivating reproductive strategy is a delight to observe in a home aquarium. They are relatively hardy but should be provided with a varied diet including small meaty foods like mysis shrimp and brine shrimp.

  1. Yellowhead Jawfish (Opistognathus aurifrons)
    Common name: yellowhead jawfish
    Scientific name: Opistognathus aurifrons
  2. Banded Jawfish at Home
    Common name: spotfin jawfish
    Scientific name: Opistognathus macrognathus
  3. Jawfish mouth brooding eggs or Opistognathus randalli
    Common name: Gold-specs jawfish
    Scientific name: Opistognathus randalli
  4. Common name: Giant jawfish
    Scientific name: Opistognathus rhomaleus
  5. Blue Spotted Jawfish Opistognathus rosenblatti hides in its burrow in the sand in a coral reef.
    Common name: Blue-spotted jawfish
    Scientific name: Opistognathus rosenblatti