Common name: Skunk Clownfish

General Information

The Skunk Clownfish, scientifically known as Amphiprion akallopisos, is a charming and distinctive species in the aquarium trade. Characterized by its pale orange body and a single white stripe running along its back, resembling a skunk's stripe, this clownfish is a popular choice among aquarists. It is native to the Indian Ocean, particularly around the Maldives and Seychelles, where it inhabits coral reefs and lagoons.

Unlike its more famous relatives, the Skunk Clownfish is less commonly seen in the pet trade, making it a unique addition for hobbyists looking to diversify their collections. Its peaceful nature and compatibility with a variety of tank mates make it an appealing choice for community tanks.

Care

Skunk Clownfish are relatively easy to care for, making them suitable for both novice and experienced aquarists. They thrive in well-established aquariums that mimic their natural reef environments, with plenty of live rock and hiding places. A tank size of at least 100 liters is recommended to provide ample space and maintain water quality.

These clownfish are adaptable eaters, accepting a wide range of foods from high-quality pellets and flakes to frozen mysis and brine shrimp. A varied diet ensures they receive all necessary nutrients and maintain their vibrant coloration.

Diet and Feeding

In the wild, Skunk Clownfish have an omnivorous diet that includes small invertebrates and algae. In captivity, they should be offered a balanced diet of marine-based foods. Feeding once or twice daily is sufficient, with portions that they can consume within a few minutes to avoid overfeeding and water quality issues.

Behavior and Compatibility

Skunk Clownfish are known for their peaceful demeanor, making them ideal candidates for community tanks. They can be somewhat territorial, especially around their host anemone, but are generally less aggressive than other clownfish species.

They are compatible with a wide range of reef-safe fish and invertebrates, but it's advisable to avoid housing them with overly aggressive species that might intimidate them.

Reproduction

Like many clownfish, Skunk Clownfish are protandrous hermaphrodites, with the ability to change sex from male to female. In a pair, the larger fish becomes the female, and they form a monogamous bond. Breeding in captivity is possible, with the female laying eggs on a flat surface near their host anemone. The male takes on the role of protector, ensuring the eggs are aerated and clean.

Symbiosis

The Skunk Clownfish has a fascinating symbiotic relationship with anemones, such as Heteractis magnifica and Stichodactyla mertensii. This mutualistic relationship provides the clownfish with protection from predators, while the anemone benefits from food scraps and cleaning by the clownfish.

Health and Common Issues

With proper care, Skunk Clownfish can live up to 10 years in captivity. They are hardy but can be susceptible to common marine diseases like ich and brooklynella. Maintaining stable water conditions and a nutritious diet is essential to their health.

When selecting a Skunk Clownfish, choose individuals that are active, alert, and have vibrant coloration. Avoid fish that appear lethargic or have visible signs of disease. Regular tank maintenance and monitoring for signs of stress or illness are crucial to prevent health issues.

Habitat

The Skunk Clownfish is found in shallow coral reefs and lagoons, favoring warm waters with plenty of anemones for shelter. They are distributed across the Indian Ocean, particularly around the Maldives and Seychelles, where they thrive in stable, warm water conditions.