Common name: Cryptic Branching Coralline Algae

Scientific name: Amphiroa cryptarthrodia Zanardini, 1844
Red algae Amphiroa cryptarthrodia close-up undersea, Aegean Sea, Greece, Halkidiki

General information

Amphiroa cryptarthrodia, commonly known as Cryptic Branching Coralline Algae, is a species of red algae that is often found in reef environments. This species is part of the Rhodophyta phylum and is notable for its calcareous structure, which contributes to the building and consolidation of coral reefs. It is characterized by its encrusting habit and the ability to grow in cryptic habitats, often within crevices or underneath overhangs where light is limited.

Cryptic Branching Coralline Algae is not as colorful as some of its relatives, typically displaying muted tones that blend with its surroundings. Despite its less vibrant appearance, it plays a crucial role in the reef ecosystem by providing a substrate for the settlement of coral larvae and competing with nuisance algae.

Details

Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Care level
Moderate to difficult Requires stable conditions

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Plants
    Plantae
  2. Phylum
    Red Algae
    Rhodophyta
  3. Class
    Red Algae
    Florideophyceae
  4. Order
    Coralline Algae
    Corallinales
  5. Family
    Coralline Algae
    Corallinaceae
  6. Genus
    Coralline Algae
    Amphiroa
  7. Species
    Cryptic Branching Coralline Algae
    Amphiroa cryptarthrodia Zanardini, 1844
  8. Synonyms
    Amphiroa rubra Woelkerling, 1983 (Philippi)
    Corallina verrucosa Zanardini, 1840
    Lithothamnion rubrum Philippi
    Lithothamnium rubrum Philippi, 1837

Care

In the aquarium, Amphiroa cryptarthrodia requires stable water conditions with adequate calcium and alkalinity levels to support its calcification process. Moderate lighting and water flow are beneficial, but it can tolerate lower light conditions due to its cryptic nature. It is important to maintain good water quality and avoid fluctuations in parameters to ensure the health of this algae.

Habitat

Amphiroa cryptarthrodia is typically found in tropical and subtropical marine environments. It thrives in a range of depths, often in areas that are less exposed to intense light. Its ability to grow in shaded and cryptic areas makes it a unique addition to the reef aquarium, where it can occupy spaces that other photosynthetic organisms might not favor.