Common name: Cryptic Branching Coralline Algae
General information
Amphiroa cryptarthrodia, commonly known as Cryptic Branching Coralline Algae, is a species of red algae that is often found in reef environments. This species is part of the Rhodophyta phylum and is notable for its calcareous structure, which contributes to the building and consolidation of coral reefs. It is characterized by its encrusting habit and the ability to grow in cryptic habitats, often within crevices or underneath overhangs where light is limited.
Cryptic Branching Coralline Algae is not as colorful as some of its relatives, typically displaying muted tones that blend with its surroundings. Despite its less vibrant appearance, it plays a crucial role in the reef ecosystem by providing a substrate for the settlement of coral larvae and competing with nuisance algae.
Details
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to difficult Requires stable conditions
Taxonomy
- KingdomPlantsPlantae
- PhylumRed AlgaeRhodophyta
- ClassRed AlgaeFlorideophyceae
- OrderCoralline AlgaeCorallinales
- FamilyCoralline AlgaeCorallinaceae
- GenusCoralline AlgaeAmphiroa
- SpeciesCryptic Branching Coralline AlgaeAmphiroa cryptarthrodia Zanardini, 1844
- SynonymsAmphiroa rubra Woelkerling, 1983 (Philippi)Corallina verrucosa Zanardini, 1840Lithothamnion rubrum PhilippiLithothamnium rubrum Philippi, 1837
Care
In the aquarium, Amphiroa cryptarthrodia requires stable water conditions with adequate calcium and alkalinity levels to support its calcification process. Moderate lighting and water flow are beneficial, but it can tolerate lower light conditions due to its cryptic nature. It is important to maintain good water quality and avoid fluctuations in parameters to ensure the health of this algae.
Habitat
Amphiroa cryptarthrodia is typically found in tropical and subtropical marine environments. It thrives in a range of depths, often in areas that are less exposed to intense light. Its ability to grow in shaded and cryptic areas makes it a unique addition to the reef aquarium, where it can occupy spaces that other photosynthetic organisms might not favor.