Common name: Botryocladia botryoides

Scientific name: Botryocladia botryoides Feldmann, 1941 (Wulfen)

General information

Botryocladia botryoides, commonly known as Grape Caulerpa or Red Grape Algae, is a distinctive and attractive macroalgae that is popular among reef aquarium hobbyists. This species is characterized by its small, grape-like bladders that are attached to thin, wiry stalks, giving it a unique appearance that can add a touch of elegance to any marine aquarium. It is a type of red algae, despite its common name, and belongs to the Rhodophyta phylum.

Details

Salinity
S.G. 1.023 to 1.027
Temperature
22 to 26 °C (72 to 79 °F)
Acidity
pH 8 to 8.4
Care level
Easy Avoid high flow areas.

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Plants
    Plantae
  2. Phylum
    Red Algae
    Rhodophyta
  3. Class
    Red Algae
    Florideophyceae
  4. Order
    Red Algae Order
    Rhodymeniales
  5. Family
    Red Algae Family
    Rhodymeniaceae
  6. Genus
    Red Grape Algae
    Botryocladia
  7. Species
    Botryocladia botryoides
    Botryocladia botryoides Feldmann, 1941 (Wulfen)
  8. Synonyms
    Botryocladia uvaria Harvey, 1853 (J.A.Murray)
    Chondria uvaria C.Agardh, 1822 (J.A.Murray)
    Chrysymenia uvaria J.Agardh, 1842 (J.A.Murray)
    Fucus botryoides Wulfen, 1789
    Fucus uvarius J.A.Murray, 1774
    Gastroclonium uvaria Kützing, 1843 (J.A.Murray)
    Gigartina uvaria J.V.Lamouroux, 1813 (J.A.Murray)

Care

Caring for Botryocladia botryoides is relatively straightforward, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced aquarists. It thrives in moderate lighting conditions and requires a stable environment with good water quality. Regular pruning is recommended to maintain its shape and prevent it from overgrowing other corals or macroalgae in the tank. It can also serve as a natural nutrient exporter, helping to remove excess nitrates and phosphates from the water.

Symbiosis

While Botryocladia botryoides does not have any specific symbiotic relationships akin to those seen in anemones or corals, it does provide a habitat and food source for a variety of small invertebrates and fish. Its dense structure offers shelter to small creatures and can be a grazing area for herbivorous fish.

Habitat

Botryocladia botryoides is found in tropical and subtropical oceans around the world. It typically grows on rocky substrates or coral rubble in shallow waters where it receives ample light. In the wild, it can be found at various depths, often in areas with moderate water movement that helps deliver nutrients to the algae.