Common name: Humbug dascyllus

General information

The Humbug Dascyllus, Dascyllus aruanus, is a small and strikingly patterned damselfish that is popular among reef aquarists. It is characterized by its bold black and white stripes and is often found in association with coral reefs. This species is known for its hardiness and adaptability, making it a suitable choice for both beginner and advanced hobbyists.

Care

Humbug Dascyllus are relatively easy to care for. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of live rock for shelter and territories. They can be territorial, especially in smaller tanks, so it's important to provide ample space and hiding places to minimize aggression. A varied diet of meaty foods, algae, and high-quality commercial feeds will keep them healthy and vibrant.

Reproduction

In the wild, Dascyllus aruanus forms breeding pairs or small groups. They are oviparous, with the female laying eggs on a substrate, which the male then fertilizes and guards. In the aquarium, breeding can occur if the environment is stable and the fish are well-fed, but raising the fry can be challenging due to their small size and specific dietary requirements.

Habitat

The Humbug Dascyllus is native to the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Line Islands and Tuamoto Islands, north to southern Japan, and south to New Caledonia and the Great Barrier Reef. They are commonly found in shallow lagoons and on outer reef slopes, often in association with branching corals like Acropora.