Common name: Cloudy damsel

Scientific name: Dascyllus carneus Fischer, 1885
Cloudy dascyllus fish and Whitetail dascyllus fishPoisson demoiselle obscure
A Twobar Humbug - Indian Dascyllus (Dascyllus Carneus) fish hiding in the coral on the reef. A small, rounded, light colored body with two dark stripes and blue fins.A Twobar Humbug - Indian Dascyllus (Dascyllus Carneus) fish hiding in the coral on the reef. A small, rounded, light colored body with two dark stripes and blue fins.

General information

The Fiji Damsel, also known as the Swissguard Basslet or Blacktail Dascyllus, is a small and hardy fish that is well-suited for both beginner and experienced aquarists. It is recognized by its striking coloration, typically a deep blue or black body with a prominent white to pale blue stripe running from the snout through the eye to the beginning of the dorsal fin. The tail is usually edged in white.

This species is part of the Pomacentridae family, which includes other popular aquarium damselfish. Dascyllus carneus is known for its resilience and can be a good choice for those looking to add some vibrant color and activity to their tank.

Details

Recommended minimum tank volume
200 liter (53 gallons)
Salinity
S.G. 1.020 to 1.025
Temperature
24 to 28 °C (75 to 82 °F)
Acidity
pH 8.1 to 8.4
Average size
10 cm (4″)
Care level
Moderate to easy Adaptable to aquarium life
Diet
Omnivore Varied diet, accepts most foods
Social
School Prefers groups, can be territorial
Reefsafe
Yes
Aggression
Semi aggresive May compete with conspecifics
Captive bred
Yes Bred in home aquariums

Taxonomy

  1. Kingdom
    Animals
    Animalia
  2. Phylum
    Chordates
    Chordata
  3. Class
    Ray-finned Fishes
    Actinopterygii
  4. Order
    Perch-like Fishes
    Perciformes
  5. Family
    Damselfish
    Pomacentridae
  6. Genus
    Dascyllus
    Dascyllus
  7. Species
    Cloudy damsel
    Dascyllus carneus Fischer, 1885
  8. Synonyms
    Dascyllus nigripinnis Regan, 1908
    Dascyllus nirgripinnis Regan, 1908

Care

Fiji Damsels are relatively easy to care for. They thrive in well-established aquariums with plenty of rockwork and hiding spaces. While they can be territorial, especially towards conspecifics or similar-looking fish, providing ample space and visual barriers can help minimize aggression.

A varied diet of meaty foods, algae-based foods, and high-quality marine flake or pellet food will help maintain their health and coloration. Regular water changes and stable water conditions are essential for their well-being.

Reproduction

In the wild, Dascyllus carneus forms breeding pairs or small groups. They are egg-layers, with the female depositing eggs on a substrate, which the male then fertilizes and guards until they hatch. In the aquarium, breeding can occur, but raising the fry can be challenging due to their small size and specific dietary requirements.

Habitat

The Fiji Damsel is native to the Western Pacific, commonly found in Fiji, Tonga, and the Great Barrier Reef. They prefer coral-rich areas and lagoons, often associating with branching corals for shelter. They can be found at various depths, typically from shallow waters to about 15 meters deep.