Common name: Violet Lace Coral
General information
The Purple Bush Coral, Distichopora violacea, is a species of stony hydrocoral known for its vibrant purple coloration and delicate, branching structure. Unlike the more common reef-building corals that belong to the order Scleractinia, hydrocorals are part of the order Hydrozoa, which also includes species like fire corals. Distichopora violacea is not a true coral but is often grouped with them due to its similar appearance and habitat.
Details
- Lighting
- 50 to 150 PAR
- Salinity
- S.G. 1.023 to 1.025
- Temperature
- 23 to 27 °C (73 to 81 °F)
- Acidity
- pH 8.1 to 8.4
- Care level
- Moderate to easy Requires stable conditions
- Flow
- Moderate Mimics natural habitat
- Aggression
- Peaceful
Taxonomy
- KingdomAnimalsAnimalia
- PhylumCnidariansCnidaria
- ClassHydrozoansHydrozoa
- OrderAnthoathecataAnthoathecata
- FamilyLace CoralsStylasteridae
- GenusPurple Brush GorgonianDistichopora
- SpeciesViolet Lace CoralDistichopora violacea (Pallas, 1766)
- SynonymsDistichopora cinnabarina Nardo, 1844Distichopora fisheri Broch, 1942Distichopora fulvacea Michelin, 1842Distichopora rosea Kent, 1871Millepora violacea Pallas, 1766
Care
Caring for Distichopora violacea can be challenging due to its specific requirements. It thrives in well-established aquariums with stable water conditions and strong, intermittent water flow that mimics its natural environment. This species benefits from the addition of calcium, strontium, and other trace elements to the water to support its skeletal growth. It is also important to maintain low nutrient levels to prevent algae overgrowth on its delicate branches.
Symbiosis
Distichopora violacea does not have the same type of symbiotic relationships with fish or invertebrates as some other corals. However, it may host a variety of small crustaceans and other invertebrates that seek refuge within its branches.
Habitat
This hydrocoral is typically found in the Indo-Pacific region, from the Red Sea to the central Pacific. It inhabits a range of reef environments, often in areas with strong currents and clear water. Distichopora violacea can be found at various depths, usually between 5 to 40 meters, where it forms part of the diverse coral reef ecosystem.