Common name: Flat lettuce coral

General information

Echinophyllia nishihirai, commonly known as Chalice Coral, is a species of large polyp stony coral (LPS) that is highly prized in the reef aquarium hobby for its vibrant colors and unique growth patterns. This coral is part of the Echinophyllia genus, which is known for its encrusting form and ability to adapt to various lighting conditions.

Care

Chalice Corals require moderate to low water flow and lighting conditions that can range from moderate to high intensity, depending on the specific needs of the color morph. It's important to provide stable water parameters and to place the coral in an area of the tank where it will not be damaged by more aggressive species. Feeding with microplankton or coral foods can enhance growth and coloration.

Symbiosis

While not known for hosting other organisms, Chalice Corals can sometimes be found in close proximity to other invertebrates or microfauna that benefit from the shelter and food scraps provided by the coral.

Habitat

Echinophyllia nishihirai is found in the Indo-Pacific region, typically on reef slopes and in lagoons where it can grow on rock or rubble substrates. It is often seen at depths where light is sufficient for photosynthesis, but not so intense as to cause bleaching or other stress.